Application of the Guidelines of the European Banking Authority on proportionate retail diversification methods under Article 123(1) of Regulation (EU) 575/2013 (EBA/GL/2026/02)
Why this matters
This is a CSSF circular (binding guidance from Luxembourg's banking regulator) implementing EBA guidelines on proportionate retail diversification methods. It directly addresses prudential capital requirements under CRR 575/2013 Article 123(1), affecting how banks calculate risk-weighted assets for retail exposures.
The document title indicates guidance on reporting data points and preparatory measures for entities under CSSF oversight. However, the supplied text contains only the title, copyright notice, and cookie/privacy policy language with no substantive regulatory content.
on the applicability of the Digital Operational Resililience Act (DORA) to third-country branches in Luxembourg
AI Analysis
CSSF Circular 26/915, published on 27 August 2026 and effective immediately, confirms that DORA applies to Luxembourg branches of third-country undertakings where the head-office undertaking would qualify as a DORA entity under Article 2(1)(a) to (t) in its home country. The circular reallocates these branches from the legacy ICT-risk and ICT-outsourcing frameworks into the DORA-related regimes, while retaining CSSF Circular 22/806 Part I for non-ICT outsourcing; this reverses the pre-update market treatment identified in earlier consultancy commentary, which had generally classified Luxembourg third-country branches as outside DORA.
Key dates
2025-01-17
DORA became applicable to financial entities within the CSSF supervisory perimeter.
2025-12-17
The European Commission confirmed through DORA Q&A DORA102-3097 that DORA applies to qualifying third-country branches in an EU country.
2026-08-27
Circular CSSF 26/915 was published and its amendments took effect immediately.
2027-02-27 Deadline
The six-month transition period for PSPs not otherwise subject to DORA under Circular CSSF 25/893 is expected to end; the DORA incident-reporting framework then applies to those PSPs and Circular CSSF 21/787 is repealed for them.
2027-03-31 Deadline
Latest date in the annual CSSF register-of-information submission window for arrangements contracted during 2026, subject to the applicable CSSF collection process.
Suggested considerations
Firms should map each Luxembourg third-country branch against the DORA Article 2(1)(a) to (t) categories as the undertaking would be classified in the third country, documenting the legal-entity and regulatory-status analysis.
Compliance teams may wish to update the branch's regulatory inventory, DORA applicability assessment, governance documentation and responsibility matrices to reflect immediate inclusion where the qualifying test is met.
Affected branches should review ICT third-party-service contracts, the register of information and planned arrangements supporting critical or important functions, including whether CSSF notification was made at least three months before implementation or one month where the specified Luxembourg support-PFS exception applies.
Firms should distinguish ICT outsourcing from other outsourcing: ICT outsourcing should be managed under the DORA framework and Circular CSSF 25/882, while non-ICT outsourcing remains subject to Circular CSSF 22/806 Part I.
Incident-response teams should test the CSSF eDesk Portal and S3 API reporting channels and maintain a contingency process for notifying [email protected] by the applicable deadline if technical failure prevents use of the primary channel.
Firms should confirm that major ICT incidents are reported individually and that outsourced reporting arrangements preserve the firm's responsibility for timing, completeness and notification content.
Affected branches should assess whether they are microenterprises under DORA Article 3(60), since Circular CSSF 25/892 excludes microenterprises from its aggregated-cost estimation framework, except for trading venues, central counterparties, trade repositories and central securities depositories.
Where the branch is an EU branch rather than a third-country branch, firms should verify the home-Member-State allocation rules because the CSSF circulars generally exclude EU branches from the relevant Luxembourg reporting chapters.
What changed
The circular implements the European Commission's 17 December 2025 DORA Q&A position and includes qualifying third-country branches in the scope of Circulars CSSF 25/882 on ICT third-party services, 25/892 on aggregated annual costs and losses from major ICT incidents, and 25/893 on major ICT-related incident and significant cyber-threat reporting.
Compliance impact
The impact is high for affected third-country branches because the clarification brings them into DORA governance, ICT third-party-service, register-of-information, incident-reporting and loss-estimation regimes immediately, while removing reliance on Circulars 20/750 and 22/806 Part II for ICT matters. The CSSF states that missed notification deadlines or non-compliant arrangements may be treated as not notified and may lead to supervisory or administrative measures; outsourcing reporting does not transfer responsibility away from the branch.
amending Circular CSSF 20/750 on requirements regarding information and communication technology (ICT) and security risk management
AI Analysis
Circular CSSF 25/881, published on 2025-04-09, realigned Circular CSSF 20/750 with DORA by removing DORA financial entities from its scope and retaining the framework for entities outside DORA. Circular CSSF 26/915, published on 2026-08-27, further removes qualifying Luxembourg third-country branches from Circular 20/750 and confirms that DORA applies to them where their non-EU head office would fall within DORA Article 2(1)(a) to (t).
Key dates
2025-01-17
DORA became applicable to financial entities within its scope, subject to the specific DORA provisions and technical standards applicable to each entity.
2025-04-09
Circular CSSF 25/881 was published and took effect, removing DORA financial entities from Circular 20/750 and retaining 20/750 for entities outside DORA; PSP-specific provisions were reorganised under Circular 25/880.
2026-06-30 Deadline
CSSF extended the first Register of Information submission for Luxembourg branches of third-country credit institutions to this date on a best-efforts basis; the CSSF indicated that the required level of quality should be achieved for the 2027 submission.
2026-08-27
Circular CSSF 26/915 was published, confirming the DORA treatment of qualifying third-country branches and removing them from the full scope of Circular 20/750 and related overlapping circular provisions.
2027-03-31 Deadline
Target date identified by the CSSF for the required-quality Register of Information submission by Luxembourg branches of third-country credit institutions.
Suggested considerations
Firms should classify each Luxembourg entity and branch against DORA Article 2 and the amended scope of Circular 20/750, including an assessment of whether a third-country head office would qualify under DORA Article 2(1)(a) to (t).
Compliance teams may wish to determine whether the entity should operate under DORA rather than 20/750, and document the rationale, legal-entity perimeter and treatment of any Luxembourg branch.
Firms remaining within Circular 20/750 should consider reviewing their ICT and security-risk-management framework, governance approvals, risk assessments, incident processes, business-continuity arrangements and control testing against the continuing requirements.
Payment service providers should consider replacing references to the PSP provisions formerly contained in Circular 20/750 with the applicable requirements in Circular CSSF 25/880 and EBA/GL/2025/02.
Third-country branches treated as DORA entities should consider validating their DORA governance, ICT-risk framework, incident-reporting arrangements, ICT contractual inventory and Register of Information processes, taking account of CSSF reporting communications.
Firms should update policies, regulatory inventories, outsourcing and ICT-third-party registers, training materials and regulatory mapping to distinguish DORA obligations from the residual Circular 20/750 obligations.
Compliance teams may wish to retain evidence of the scope assessment and implementation date, because the 2025 amendment was effective immediately and the 2026 amendment changes the treatment of a previously identified 20/750 population.
What changed
Circular 25/881 provides that DORA financial entities supervised by the CSSF no longer fall within Circular 20/750; for entities covered by 20/750 but outside DORA, the circular continues to apply in full. Payment-service-provider-specific ICT and security-risk provisions were removed from 20/750 and regrouped in Circular CSSF 25/880, reflecting the revised EBA Guidelines on ICT and security risk management for payment service providers, including EBA/GL/2025/02.
Compliance impact
The principal impact is perimeter and framework migration rather than a wholly new ICT-control standard: entities in DORA must avoid relying on residual 20/750 requirements where DORA governs, while non-DORA entities retain substantive 20/750 obligations. The CSSF and market commentary indicate that misclassification may create gaps in DORA governance, ICT-third-party documentation, incident reporting and Register of Information submissions, with potential supervisory findings and related remediation or enforcement consequences.
on requirements on the use of ICT third-party services for Financial Entities subject to the Digital Operational Resilience Act (DORA)
AI Analysis
Circular CSSF 25/882 establishes Luxembourg-specific requirements for DORA financial entities using ICT third-party services, including professional-secrecy safeguards, prior notification, annual registers of information and cloud-governance responsibilities. Circular CSSF 26/915, effective 27 August 2026, expands the circular to qualifying third-country branches in Luxembourg, with immediate effect and no separate transition period.
Key dates
2025-01-17
DORA became applicable to in-scope financial entities, according to the CSSF implementation communication referenced by Circular CSSF 25/882.
2025-04-09
Circular CSSF 25/882 was published and applied with immediate effect.
2025-04-01 Deadline
The first exceptional CSSF register submission window opened for arrangements contracted up to 31 March 2025.
2025-04-15 Deadline
The first exceptional CSSF register submission window closed.
2026-08-27
Circular CSSF 26/915 was published and immediately amended Circular CSSF 25/882 to include qualifying third-country branches in Luxembourg.
2027-03-31 Deadline
Latest date for submission of the register covering arrangements contracted through the end of 2026, under the recurring annual window running from 28 February to 31 March of the following year.
Suggested considerations
Firms should assess whether Luxembourg third-country branches now fall within the amended scope by comparing the branch’s undertaking and head-office activities with the DORA categories in Article 2(1)(a) to (t) and documenting the conclusion.
Compliance teams may wish to inventory all ICT third-party arrangements, including digital, data, cloud, infrastructure and operational services that may not qualify as outsourcing under prior CSSF terminology.
Firms should consider updating ICT third-party approval workflows so arrangements supporting critical or important functions are notified through the CSSF-prescribed form at least three months before commencement, or one month before commencement where the provider is an eligible Luxembourg support PFS.
Firms should maintain an accurate register of information at individual, sub-consolidated and consolidated levels, with controls for prompt correction when requested by the CSSF and the ability to provide the register outside the annual submission window.
Compliance and outsourcing teams may wish to reassess contractual access to professional-secrecy data against Article 41(2a) LFS or Article 30(2a) LPS and verify that Luxembourg ICT management or operations providers hold the required Article 29-3 LFS authorisation or qualify for an applicable exception.
Firms using cloud services should confirm that the resource operator has designated a suitably qualified cloud officer and that internal cloud, information-security and third-party oversight responsibilities are clearly allocated.
Third-country branches should consider implementing the requirements immediately because Circular CSSF 26/915 provides no transition period, while preserving evidence of governance, notification and register controls for supervisory review.
What changed
Circular CSSF 26/915 includes in Circular CSSF 25/882’s scope all Luxembourg third-country branches of undertakings covered by the specified DORA financial-entity categories where the head office would qualify as a DORA entity under Article 2(1)(a) to (t) in the relevant third country. The requirements apply to ICT services broadly, not only arrangements that meet a traditional outsourcing definition.
Compliance impact
The amendment materially increases the population subject to Luxembourg’s ICT third-party controls because qualifying third-country branches must comply immediately, without a transition period. Non-compliance may leave arrangements formally untreated as notified and expose firms to supervisory measures, binding measures and administrative sanctions, while firms remain fully responsible for compliance and for the resilience and governance of their ICT third-party providers.
amending Circular CSSF 22/806 on outsourcing arrangements
AI Analysis
Circular CSSF 25/883, effective 9 April 2025 and updated by Circular CSSF 26/915 on 27 August 2026, realigns Circular CSSF 22/806 with DORA and extends the DORA perimeter to qualifying Luxembourg branches of third-country financial entities. For DORA entities, ICT outsourcing is principally governed by Regulation (EU) 2022/2554 and related CSSF requirements, while Circular 22/806 remains relevant for business-process outsourcing and entities outside the DORA scope.
Key dates
2025-01-17
DORA began applying to financial entities within its scope, subject to the relevant provisions and transitional arrangements.
2025-04-09
Circular CSSF 25/883 was published and applied with immediate effect, amending Circular CSSF 22/806 and introducing the DORA-based division between ICT and business-process outsourcing.
2025-12-17
The European Commission confirmed through a DORA Q&A that DORA applies to qualifying third-country branches in an EU Member State.
2026-06-30 Deadline
CSSF-extended submission date for the 2026 DORA register of information for third-country branches of credit institutions headquartered in a third country; entities were invited to submit on a best-efforts basis.
2026-08-27
Circular CSSF 26/915 was published and applied with immediate effect, confirming the DORA treatment of qualifying Luxembourg third-country branches and updating Circular CSSF 22/806 accordingly.
2027-03-31 Deadline
Target CSSF submission deadline for the DORA register of information for affected third-country branches following the initial 2026 collection.
Suggested considerations
Firms should classify each outsourcing arrangement as ICT or non-ICT and determine whether the entity and arrangement fall within DORA, Circular 22/806, or both regimes in their respective areas of application.
DORA entities should consider moving ICT arrangements from their Circular 22/806 outsourcing inventory and controls into the DORA ICT third-party register, while retaining Circular 22/806 controls for business-process outsourcing.
Non-DORA entities should consider continuing to apply the full Circular 22/806 framework to ICT and business-process outsourcing, including due diligence, governance, critical-or-important assessments, monitoring, sub-outsourcing and exit planning.
Third-country branches should assess whether their head office would qualify under Article 2(1)(a) to (t) of DORA and, if so, align ICT governance, contractual arrangements, registers and reporting with DORA rather than relying solely on Circular 22/806.
Compliance teams may wish to review cloud contracts and avoid carrying forward legacy EEA governing-law or hosting clauses where DORA now provides the applicable framework, while preserving enforceable audit, access, cooperation, security, business-continuity and exit rights.
Firms should use the revised CSSF notification form for new critical or important ICT outsourcing arrangements and preserve evidence supporting the three-month notification period, or the one-month period for arrangements involving a support PSF.
Firms should consider validating that existing ICT outsourcing notifications remain complete under the applicable DORA register-of-information requirements, even though Circular 25/883 does not require their re-submission.
Affected third-country branches should consider submitting and maintaining the DORA register of information through the CSSF process, with the 2027 collection requiring data quality suitable for the 31 March 2027 submission deadline.
What changed
From 9 April 2025, DORA entities generally no longer apply the ICT-outsourcing provisions of Circular CSSF 22/806 to ICT arrangements; those arrangements are governed by DORA, including its ICT third-party risk-management, contractual, register-of-information and oversight requirements, together with Circular CSSF 25/882. Circular 22/806 continues to apply to business-process outsourcing by DORA entities, and continues to apply in full to non-DORA entities, including their ICT outsourcing. Chapter 16 management companies remain subject to Circular 22/806 for ICT outsourcing.
Compliance impact
The impact is material for outsourcing inventories, contractual templates, ICT governance, regulatory registers and third-country branch assessments, although Circular 25/883 does not require previously notified ICT outsourcing arrangements to be re-notified. Misclassification may result in applying the wrong control framework, incomplete DORA registers or failures to meet CSSF notification and oversight expectations; the CSSF and market commentary indicate that DORA entities should treat Circular 22/806 primarily as the business-process outsourcing framework, while non-DORA entities retain...
Application of the Joint ESA Guidelines on the estimation of aggregated annual costs and losses caused by major ICT-related incidents under Regulation (EU) 2022/2554 (JC 2024 34)
AI Analysis
CSSF Circular 25/892 applies the ESAs’ Joint Guidelines JC/GL/2024/34 for estimating aggregated annual costs and losses from major ICT-related incidents under Article 11(10) and (11) of DORA. Circular 26/915, issued on 2026-08-27, immediately extends that framework to qualifying Luxembourg branches of third-country undertakings, while leaving the underlying methodology unchanged.
Key dates
2025-05-19
The Joint ESA Guidelines JC/GL/2024/34 apply at ESA level.
2025-05-31
Circular CSSF 25/892 applies to its original in-scope Luxembourg entities, excluding DORA microenterprises.
2026-08-27
Circular CSSF 26/915 is issued and applies with immediate effect, bringing qualifying Luxembourg third-country branches into the scope of Circular CSSF 25/892.
Suggested considerations
Compliance teams may wish to determine whether each Luxembourg entity or third-country branch falls within the amended scope, including whether a third-country head-office undertaking would qualify under DORA Article 2(1)(a) to (t).
Firms should consider documenting their microenterprise analysis against DORA Article 3(60), including the fewer-than-10-employees and EUR 2 million annual turnover and/or balance-sheet-total thresholds, while noting that the DORA definition excludes trading venues, central counterparties, trade repositories and central securities depositories from the microenterprise exemption.
Firms should consider maintaining an incident-level ledger linking major ICT-related incidents, DORA final-report reference codes, gross costs, losses, provisions, recoveries and subsequent adjustments.
Finance, operational-risk and ICT-incident teams may wish to agree whether the firm will use a completed calendar year or completed accounting year as its reference basis and establish controls to apply that basis consistently.
Firms should consider reconciling estimates to financial-statement or supervisory-reporting data where available, while retaining documented estimation methodology and assumptions where accurate data is unavailable.
Firms should consider tracking quantifiable financial impacts from prior-year major incidents because those impacts may need to be included in a later reference year without reopening the original final incident report.
Third-country branches may wish to confirm reporting ownership and data availability with their head office, because the amended CSSF scope is at branch level but the required cost and loss information may arise across the undertaking.
Compliance teams may wish to monitor CSSF communications for a specific request, reporting channel and submission deadline; the circular itself establishes an upon-request obligation rather than a fixed automatic annual filing deadline.
What changed
From 2025-05-31, in-scope Luxembourg financial entities other than DORA microenterprises must be able, upon CSSF request, to provide an entity-level estimate of aggregated annual costs and losses arising from major ICT-related incidents. The estimate must use the ESA common template and identify each relevant incident by the same reference code used in its DORA final incident report.
Compliance impact
The requirement is operationally significant because firms must preserve incident-level financial-impact data, distinguish gross costs from recoveries and retain historical linkage to DORA final incident reports, even though submission occurs only upon competent-authority request. The ESAs’ approach does not impose a minimum cost threshold: every incident classified as major must be covered, irrespective of the classification trigger, increasing the importance of coordination between ICT, operational risk, finance and regulatory reporting teams.
on reporting of major ICT-related incidents and significant cyber threats under the Digital Operational Resilience Act (DORA)
AI Analysis
CSSF Circular 25/893 establishes the Luxembourg reporting process for major ICT-related incidents and significant cyber threats under Regulation (EU) 2022/2554 (DORA), replacing the former CSSF 24/847 framework for DORA entities and extending the same framework to payment service providers outside DORA. The 27 August 2026 update, issued through Circular CSSF 26/915 (although the page title refers to 25/915), expressly brings qualifying Luxembourg branches of third-country financial entities within the DORA-related scope, increasing the population required to maintain rapid, event-specific reporting capability.
Key dates
2025-01-17
DORA provisions became applicable to financial entities in scope and supervised by the CSSF.
2025-05-28
Circular CSSF 25/893 was published and established the Luxembourg DORA incident and significant cyber-threat reporting modalities.
2025-11-28 Deadline
End of the six-month transition period granted to payment service providers outside DORA for implementation of the Circular 25/893 framework.
2026-08-27
Circular CSSF 26/915 was published and the 25/893 page was updated to clarify DORA applicability to qualifying third-country branches in Luxembourg; the amendment applies immediately.
Suggested considerations
Compliance teams may wish to confirm the entity-by-entity scope analysis against DORA Article 2, including whether a Luxembourg third-country branch is covered following the 27 August 2026 clarification.
Firms should consider documenting incident-classification criteria and decision records against Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2024/1772, including the quantitative thresholds for clients, transactions, duration, geographical spread, data loss, economic impact and reputational impact.
Firms should consider testing an escalation timetable that supports classification, initial notification within four hours and no later than 24 hours after awareness, the 72-hour intermediate report and the one-month final report.
PSPs outside DORA may wish to update policies so that all ICT-related incidents, rather than only payment-service incidents, are assessed under the DORA framework and to verify that the six-month transition requirements were completed by 28 November 2025.
Firms should consider ensuring that eDesk access, authorised users, templates, internal approvals and S3 API connectivity are operational before an incident occurs.
Incident-response procedures may wish to prohibit aggregation of separate major incidents where the CSSF reporting process requires event-specific submissions and should assign ownership even where reporting support is outsourced.
Third-country branches may wish to align their Luxembourg reporting playbooks, head-office escalation arrangements and local CSSF contacts with the immediate-effect scope clarification.
Firms should consider retaining evidence of classification, notification times, report versions, management approvals and communications with ICT third parties to demonstrate timely compliance.
What changed
DORA financial entities supervised by the CSSF must classify ICT-related incidents using the criteria and thresholds in Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2024/1772 and report each major ICT-related incident using the DORA reporting templates and procedures. Reporting is phased: an initial notification is generally due within four hours after classification as major and in any event no later than 24 hours after the entity becomes aware of the incident; an intermediate report is generally due within 72 hours after the initial notification; and a final report is generally due within one month...
Compliance impact
The framework creates time-critical supervisory reporting obligations with potentially material consequences for firms unable to classify or notify major incidents accurately and promptly; the regulated entity remains accountable even when submission is delegated. The 2026 clarification is particularly significant for third-country branches because it removes scope uncertainty and requires immediate integration of local branch incident reporting into DORA governance and response arrangements.
CSSF Circular 22/806 has been updated to reflect Circular 25/883 and the 27 August 2026 Circular 26/915. The framework now distinguishes between ICT outsourcing governed primarily by DORA and business-process outsourcing governed by Circular 22/806, while confirming that DORA applies to qualifying Luxembourg branches of third-country financial entities; this materially affects outsourcing inventories, contractual controls, registers of information and supervisory reporting.
Key dates
2022-04-22
Circular CSSF 22/806 was published and replaced or amended specified earlier CSSF and IML outsourcing, governance and control circulars.
2022-06-30
Circular CSSF 22/806 became applicable according to the CSSF implementation framework.
2025-01-17
DORA Regulation (EU) 2022/2554 became applicable to in-scope financial entities, creating the primary EU framework for ICT third-party risk management.
2025-04-09
Circular CSSF 25/883 was published; the amended Circular 22/806 applies to outsourcing arrangements entered into, reviewed or amended on or after this date.
2025-12-17
The European Commission confirmed that DORA also applies to qualifying third-country branches in an EU Member State where the third-country head-office entity would fall within DORA Article 2(1)(a) to (t).
2026-08-27
Circular CSSF 26/915 was published and the CSSF webpage consolidated the amended version of Circular 22/806, confirming the DORA treatment of qualifying Luxembourg third-country branches.
Suggested considerations
Firms should map each outsourcing and third-party technology arrangement against the applicable regime: DORA, Circular 22/806 business-process outsourcing requirements, or the full Circular 22/806 framework for non-DORA entities.
Compliance teams may wish to review whether Luxembourg third-country branches have a head-office activity that corresponds to a DORA Article 2(1)(a) to (t) financial entity and document the resulting DORA scope assessment.
Firms should update outsourcing policies, risk assessments, governance approvals, materiality or criticality assessments, due-diligence files, monitoring controls and exit strategies to reflect the split between DORA ICT third-party risk management and Circular 22/806 business-process outsourcing.
Firms should maintain or update the DORA register of information for ICT third-party arrangements where DORA applies, and reconcile it with the outsourcing inventory and CSSF notification processes.
Firms should review legacy cloud contracts and remove reliance on the repealed Circular 22/806 EEA-law and EEA-resilience clauses where DORA is the applicable ICT third-party regime, while retaining contract terms needed to satisfy DORA and any applicable national requirements.
Non-DORA entities should consider whether their existing contracts still address Circular 22/806 requirements for access and audit rights, sub-outsourcing, confidentiality, data location, business continuity, termination and exit.
Management companies authorised solely under Article 125-1 should consider retaining the full Circular 22/806 control framework for ICT outsourcing rather than assuming that DORA displaces it.
Firms should assess whether outsourcing arrangements entered into, reviewed or amended from 9 April 2025 require remediation or re-papering under the amended framework.
What changed
Circular 25/883 amended Circular 22/806 following DORA Regulation (EU) 2022/2554 becoming applicable on 17 January 2025. For entities subject to DORA, the ICT-outsourcing provisions of Circular 22/806 were largely repealed or displaced by DORA's ICT third-party risk-management requirements, while Circular 22/806 remains applicable to business-process outsourcing.
Compliance impact
The impact is high for firms with complex ICT and outsourcing models because misclassification can lead to the wrong contractual, governance, register and notification framework, and because DORA brings direct requirements for ICT third-party risk management and supervisory oversight. Independent market commentary from EY, Deloitte, Baker McKenzie and Luxembourg industry bodies reads the amendments as a practical division between DORA-regulated ICT services and Circular 22/806 business-process outsourcing, with particular remediation needs for investment managers, non-DORA entities and...
Requirements regarding information and communication technology (ICT) and security risk management
AI Analysis
CSSF Circular 26/915, published on 2026-08-27, updates Circular 20/750 to reflect the European Commission’s position that certain Luxembourg branches of third-country firms fall within DORA where their non-EU head office would qualify as a DORA-covered entity. Those branches are removed from Circular 20/750 and instead fall within the DORA-related CSSF framework, while the circular remains the principal ICT and security risk-management framework for specified non-DORA entities.
Key dates
2020-08-25
Circular CSSF 20/750 was originally published, establishing CSSF expectations for ICT and security risk management.
2025-01-17
Regulation (EU) 2022/2554 on digital operational resilience for the financial sector became applicable to DORA-defined financial entities supervised by the CSSF.
2025-04-09
Circular CSSF 25/881 amended Circular 20/750, narrowing it primarily to non-DORA entities and moving PSP-specific requirements to Circular CSSF 25/880.
2026-08-27
Circular CSSF 26/915 was published and applies with immediate effect; DORA-equivalent third-country branches are removed from Circular 20/750 and addressed through the DORA-related CSSF framework.
Suggested considerations
Firms with Luxembourg third-country branches should document an entity-by-entity DORA scoping analysis, including the classification of the non-EU head-office undertaking under Article 2(1)(a) to (t) of Regulation (EU) 2022/2554 and the relevance of Article 2(2).
Affected branches should consider retiring Circular 20/750 as their primary ICT framework and mapping controls instead to DORA and the applicable CSSF circulars, including Circular CSSF 25/882 on ICT third-party services and Circular CSSF 25/893 on major ICT-related incidents and significant cyber threats.
Firms should review ICT third-party inventories, contracts, due diligence files, exit strategies and, where relevant, the DORA Register of Information so that all ICT services are captured regardless of whether the arrangement is formally classified as outsourcing.
Entities remaining within Circular 20/750 should consider confirming that the management body has approved the ICT and security risk-management framework and that it is reviewed at least annually.
Remaining in-scope entities should consider refreshing their annual ICT and security risk assessment, critical-function and information-asset mapping, threat and vulnerability monitoring, access controls, patching, backup, recovery, incident-response and business-continuity documentation.
Compliance teams may wish to verify that critical ICT systems undergo security testing at least annually, non-critical systems are tested regularly and at least every three years, and critical business continuity arrangements are tested at least annually.
Branches and PSP-related entities should consider validating incident-reporting channels and escalation procedures, including the CSSF alternative email channel for exceptional technical failures where the prescribed DORA reporting channel cannot be used.
Firms should consider preserving evidence of proportionality assessments, control testing, audit findings, remediation, management-body reporting and staff security training for CSSF supervisory review.
What changed
Circular 26/915 applies with immediate effect and removes DORA-equivalent third-country branches from the scope of Circular 20/750. A third-country branch is treated as DORA-relevant where, in the jurisdiction of its head office, the undertaking would qualify as an entity listed in Article 2(1)(a) to (t) of Regulation (EU) 2022/2554, subject to the applicable exclusions and Article 2(2) conditions.
Compliance impact
The immediate-effect scope change is operationally significant for third-country branches because applying the wrong framework could result in duplicated controls, incomplete DORA reporting, or failure to maintain DORA third-party and incident-reporting records. For entities remaining under Circular 20/750, the CSSF continues to expect a documented, independently controlled and annually reviewed ICT risk framework, with deficiencies capable of generating supervisory remediation and broader CSSF enforcement consequences.
The CSSF is formally drawing attention to the CNC Q&A 26/038, which provides detailed interpretative guidance on the **new accounting regime introduced by the Law of 7 August 2023** for large not‑for‑profit associations, public‑utility associations and foundations. This matters for compliance teams because these entities are now aligned with the accounting regime for “medium‑sized undertakings” under Luxembourg company law, with specific obligations on annual accounts formats, filing, and chart‑of‑accounts choices that require governance, process and system changes.
Key dates
07 August 2023
- Law of 7 August 2023 introducing the new accounting regime for associations and foundations enters into force and defines classification as “small associations”, “medium‑sized associations” and “large associations” with corresponding accounting obligations
Autumn 2026
- CNC plans to publish an accounting guide dedicated to the new accounting regime for ASBLs classified as small, medium‑sized and large associations, and associations recognised as being of public utility
04 August 2026
- CSSF press release is published, formally drawing supervisory attention to CNC Q&A 26/038 and the related upcoming CNC accounting guide
Suggested considerations
Identify all Luxembourg associations, public‑utility associations and foundations within or related to the group that are impacted by the Law of 7 August 2023 and confirm their size classification (small, medium‑sized, large) and whether they fall under the “medium‑sized undertakings” regime.
Review existing accounting policies, charts of accounts and annual accounts formats for affected entities to ensure alignment with LRCS statutory layouts, including non‑abridged balance sheet, appropriate profit and loss format, and required notes disclosures.
Decide at governing‑body level whether each affected entity will voluntarily adopt the PCN or maintain an internal chart of accounts, documenting the rationale, governance approvals and compliance impacts of the chosen option.
Where PCN is not adopted, design, implement and document a robust mapping from the internal chart of accounts to the statutory LRCS balance sheet and profit and loss layouts, ensuring audit‑ready documentation and traceability.
Update accounting systems and reporting tools for affected entities to support LRCS statutory layouts, consistent layout adaptations, and classic‑format filing with the RCS, including necessary changes to interfaces and data capture.
What changed
- Large associations, associations recognised as being of public utility and foundations are now subject to the accounting regime applicable to “medium‑sized undertakings” under the amended...
Annual accounts for affected entities must include a non‑abridged balance sheet, a profit and loss account (at least in abridged format), and notes to the accounts containing disclosures required by...
Affected entities must use statutory LRCS layouts for the balance sheet and profit and loss account and file their annual accounts in classic format with the Luxembourg Trade and Companies Register...
Large associations, public‑utility associations and foundations remain exempt from the mandatory use of the Standard Chart of Accounts (Plan Comptable Normalisé – PCN) and from eCDF standard data...
Affected entities may voluntarily adopt the PCN; if they do not adopt PCN, they must maintain an internal chart of accounts and ensure robust, documented mapping between internal accounts and...
Compliance impact
Non‑compliance may result in defective or non‑compliant annual accounts filings, potential rejection or queries from the RCS, and heightened supervisory scrutiny by the CSSF where the entities are linked to regulated groups, with knock‑on effects on group reporting and reputational risk. For larger public‑interest or group‑related entities, persistent non‑compliance could trigger audit qualifications and regulatory concerns about governance and internal control over financial reporting.
The CSSF is formally drawing attention to CNC Q&A 26/038, which provides detailed interpretative guidance on the **new accounting regime introduced by the Law of 7 August 2023** for large not‑for‑profit associations, public‑utility associations and foundations. This matters for compliance teams because these entities are now subject to annual accounts obligations aligned with the regime for “medium‑sized undertakings” under the Luxembourg commercial companies law, with specific rules on formats, exemptions from PCN/eCDF, and forthcoming detailed guidance for all association size categories.
Key dates
01 January 2023
- Earliest financial year start date from which adjusted size criteria under Articles 35 and 47 LRCS may be applied to undertakings and groups, which indirectly affects categorisation and accounting obligations of entities subject to commercial‑law size criteria
07 August 2023
- Law of 7 August 2023 introducing the new accounting regime for associations and foundations is adopted, setting the legal basis for reclassification and annual accounts obligations
01 January 2024
- Default application date of the adjusted LRCS size criteria for undertakings and groups where early application from 01 January 2023 is not chosen
Financial year 2025
- New LRCS size thresholds start to determine the categorisation of pre‑existing Luxembourg undertakings and, by analogy, influence assessments of “medium‑sized” status relevant to associations
Autumn 2026
- CNC plans to publish an accounting guide dedicated to the new accounting regime for not‑for‑profit associations (ASBLs) classified as small, medium‑sized and large, as well as public‑utility associations and foundations
Suggested considerations
Identify whether the organisation qualifies as a large association, an association recognised as being of public utility or a foundation under the Law of 7 August 2023, and document the classification decision with reference to Articles 18, 36 and 52 of that law.
Update internal accounting policies to require annual accounts to be prepared in accordance with the regime for undertakings referred to in Article 47 LRCS, including minimum content (balance sheet, profit and loss account and notes) and disclosure requirements.
Decide formally whether to adopt the PCN on a voluntary basis or to maintain an internal chart of accounts, and record this decision in accounting governance documents approved by the board or governing body.
Where PCN is not adopted, design and implement a detailed and documented mapping from internal general ledger accounts to LRCS statutory balance sheet and profit and loss layouts to ensure accurate preparation and filing of annual accounts.
Review and, where necessary, redesign annual accounts templates to comply with LRCS layouts while making only permitted adaptations (for example, titles and subtotals) that maintain clarity, comparability and consistency over time.
What changed
- Large not‑for‑profit associations, associations recognised as being of public utility and foundations are required to prepare annual accounting documents consisting at a minimum of annual accounts...
These entities fall within the regime applicable to “medium‑sized undertakings”, which drives the required content and level of detail of their annual accounts (balance sheet, profit and loss account...
The law and the CNC Q&A confirm that large associations, public‑utility associations and foundations are not legally required to use the Standard chart of accounts (Plan comptable normalisé, PCN) or...
Although exempt from mandatory PCN use and eCDF standard data collection, these entities must still file their annual accounts with the Luxembourg Trade and Companies Register (RCS) using statutory...
Large associations, public‑utility associations and foundations are exempt from the obligation to file the PCN trial balance (balance générale) via the eCDF platform, even though they may still...
Compliance impact
Non‑compliance primarily exposes large associations, public‑utility associations and foundations to deficiencies in statutory annual accounts and registry filings, which can lead to legal and governance risks, increased audit findings and potential supervisory concerns where the CSSF has a stake. For CSSF‑regulated firms, reliance on non‑compliant counterparties may undermine financial reporting integrity and due‑diligence standards, with knock‑on effects in broader regulatory reviews.
ESMA has withdrawn its MiFID II/MiFIR market data Guidelines because their subject matter has been transposed into Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2025/1156 on the obligation to make market data available on a reasonable commercial basis. As a result, CSSF Circular 21/783, which implemented those ESMA Guidelines in Luxembourg supervisory practice, will become formally outdated from 23 August 2026, requiring MiFID firms and trading venues to ensure their policies and commercial terms now fully align with the directly applicable RTS in the Delegated Regulation.
Key dates
12 June 2025
- Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2025/1156 is adopted, supplementing MiFIR with RTS on the obligation to make market data available to the public on a reasonable commercial basis
23 August 2026
- ESMA Guidelines on MiFID II/MiFIR market data obligations are withdrawn; CSSF Circular 21/783, which incorporated these Guidelines into CSSF administrative practice, becomes outdated from this date
Suggested considerations
Identify and catalogue all internal policies, procedures, contractual templates, and pricing frameworks that reference CSSF Circular 21/783 or ESMA’s MiFID II/MiFIR market data Guidelines.
Review Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2025/1156 in detail and map its RTS requirements (e.g. cost-based pricing, non-discriminatory access, data unbundling, publication formats) against current market data practices.
Update market data pricing policies to ensure that fees are demonstrably based on reasonable commercial basis criteria defined in Delegated Regulation (EU) 2025/1156, including documentation of cost allocation and margin methodology.
Revise market data access policies and client terms to ensure non‑discriminatory conditions and appropriate unbundling of pre‑trade and post‑trade data, in line with the RTS.
Amend compliance manuals, MiFID/MiFIR control frameworks, and training materials to remove references to CSSF Circular 21/783 and ESMA Guidelines, replacing them with references to Delegated Regulation (EU) 2025/1156.
What changed
- CSSF Circular 21/783, which applied ESMA’s Guidelines on MiFID II/MiFIR obligations on market data in Luxembourg, will cease to be applicable as of 23 August 2026 and is formally classified as...
The supervisory reference framework for market data obligations in Luxembourg shifts from ESMA soft-law Guidelines to binding regulatory technical standards contained in Commission Delegated...
Requirements on making market data available to the public on a “reasonable commercial basis” are now set out in directly applicable EU law, including detailed RTS criteria on cost-based pricing,...
ESMA’s interpretative role via Guidelines is replaced by binding RTS, which reduces reliance on national circulars and increases harmonisation of market data rules across EU trading venues and data...
Luxembourg firms can no longer rely on Circular 21/783 as the primary interpretative document for market data obligations; instead, their compliance frameworks must directly reference Delegated...
Compliance impact
Non-compliance will now be assessed directly against binding RTS under Delegated Regulation (EU) 2025/1156, increasing enforcement risk if market data is priced or provided on terms that are not objectively “reasonable” or non‑discriminatory. Firms that fail to adapt their frameworks by 23 August 2026 risk supervisory findings, potential sanctions, and challenges to their market data commercial models.
Clarifications regarding certain aspects of Regulation (EU) 2019/2088 on sustainability-related disclosures in the financial sector (SFDR)Version 5
AI Analysis
The CSSF’s FAQ clarifies several SFDR disclosure points for Luxembourg fund managers and related entities, especially around Article 8/9 investment strategies, sustainable-investment methodology, and periodic reporting. It also signals supervisory expectations that disclosure changes can be “material” under CSSF circular rules and therefore may trigger formal review and authorisation requirements.
Key dates
02 December 2022
- CSSF published the SFDR FAQ clarifying supervisory expectations for Article 8 and Article 9 disclosures
01 January 2023 Deadline
- UCITS and AIFs disclosing under Article 8 or Article 9 must use the SFDR RTS periodic reporting templates in annual reports issued after this date
Suggested considerations
Review all Article 8 pre-contractual disclosures to confirm that the stated investment strategy clearly explains how the fund’s environmental or social characteristics are achieved.
Strengthen any Article 8 exclusion-based strategy disclosures so they provide sufficient detail for investors to understand the connection between exclusions and the claimed sustainability characteristics.
Reassess all Article 9 product classifications to confirm that the portfolio is built around qualifying sustainable investments, not only exclusions.
Implement controls to verify that Article 9 holdings remain aligned with Article 2(17) SFDR on an ongoing basis throughout the fund lifecycle.
Document and retain the internal methodology used to assess sustainable-investment status, including any thresholds, and ensure it can be provided to investors or supervisors upon request.
What changed
- Article 8 funds must describe how the investment strategy actually enables the fund to meet the environmental and/or social characteristics disclosed to investors.
If an Article 8 fund relies mainly on an exclusion strategy, the CSSF expects the exclusion policy to be detailed enough for investors to understand how the stated characteristics are being met.
Article 9 funds cannot rely only on an exclusion strategy; they must invest in sustainable investments and use a positive selection process that demonstrates alignment with Article 2(17) SFDR.
For Article 9 funds, the CSSF expects sustainable-investment status to be maintained at all times, including on an ongoing basis during the life cycle of the fund.
Financial market participants should make available the methodology used to determine whether an investment is a sustainable investment, including any thresholds used for a pass-fail approach.
Compliance impact
Non-compliance can lead to supervisory scrutiny, requests for remediation, and potential reclassification risk if a product cannot substantiate its Article 8 or Article 9 claims. The practical consequence is heightened greenwashing exposure and the possibility that disclosure changes may need formal review or authorisation before implementation.
The CSSF has republished its MiFID II/MiFIR FAQ (Q&A) in a version dated 13 July 2026, consolidating guidance on investor protection, conduct of business, and reporting obligations applicable to Luxembourg MiFID firms. While the publication page itself is largely technical (cookies, website functioning), firms should treat the 13 July 2026 FAQ version as the current CSSF interpretative benchmark for MiFID II/MiFIR compliance, aligned with ESMA Q&As and recent EU‑level MiFID II/MiFIR review developments.
Key dates
02 March 2026
- Most revised MiFIR transparency requirements under the MiFID II/MiFIR review (amending Delegated Regulation) apply at EU level, influencing the content and focus of national FAQs and supervisory guidance, including CSSF’s
13 July 2026 Deadline
- CSSF publishes/updates the MiFID II/MiFIR FAQ version dated 13 July 2026, which becomes the current reference point for CSSF supervisory expectations on MiFID II/MiFIR compliance
Suggested considerations
Review the latest CSSF MiFID II/MiFIR FAQ (13 July 2026 version) in full, comparing it against existing internal MiFID II/MiFIR policies, procedures, and controls to identify gaps or misalignments.
Confirm and, where necessary, update client‑facing disclosures to clearly state whether investment services (especially advice and portfolio management) are provided on an independent or non‑independent basis, and ensure that inducement arrangements are consistent with this classification.
Reassess inducement frameworks (commissions, fees, non‑monetary benefits) for investment advice and portfolio management to ensure that no prohibited inducements are received or retained where services are independent or involve portfolio management.
Review and update product governance frameworks, including target market definition processes and product approval procedures, to ensure that each instrument’s intended target market is properly documented and consistently used by distributors.
Examine best execution policies to confirm they are clear, detailed, and understandable to clients, and implement or enhance ongoing monitoring mechanisms (e.g. execution quality reports, periodic reviews) to evidence compliance with best execution obligations.
What changed
Because the visible page content provided is limited to technical and cookie‑related information, the key points below focus on the regulatory substance of the CSSF MiFID II/MiFIR FAQ (Q&A) as the...
The CSSF confirms the application of MiFID II investor protection rules to Luxembourg investment service providers, including obligations on inducements, suitability, product governance, and best...
The FAQ reiterates that investment services providers must inform clients clearly whether their investment advice or services are provided on an independent or non‑independent basis, and explains the...
The FAQ clarifies that inducements are expressly prohibited when investment advice is provided on an independent basis and for portfolio management services, requiring firms to structure their...
The CSSF guidance reflects product governance obligations: manufacturers must define a target market for each financial instrument based on clients’ knowledge and experience, financial situation,...
Compliance impact
Non‑compliance with CSSF’s MiFID II/MiFIR expectations can lead to supervisory findings, remediation orders, administrative sanctions, and potential reputational damage, particularly where investor protection (suitability, inducements, best execution) is compromised. Given the 2026 EU‑level MiFID II/MiFIR review changes and the updated FAQ, firms that fail to update frameworks risk being assessed against a higher and more current supervisory benchmark.
Survey on the amount of covered deposits held on 30 June 2026
AI Analysis
CSSF-CPDI 26/51 announces the **regular CPDI/Fonds de garantie des dépôts Luxembourg (FGDL) survey of covered deposits as at 30 June 2026**, to be completed by Luxembourg FGDL member institutions. This quarterly data collection feeds directly into the risk-based, ex‑ante contribution methodology under the deposit guarantee framework and is operationally important for prudential planning, reporting controls, and funding of the FGDL.
Key dates
30 June 2026 Deadline
– Reference date for the covered deposits snapshot; all figures in the survey must reflect the amount of covered deposits outstanding at close of business on this date
Early July 2026 (TBD by CSSF circular text and technical annex)
– Expected opening of the reporting window for uploading the 30 June 2026 covered deposits survey via CSSF eDesk or other specified channels, in line with the timetable used in prior CPDI surveys
Mid–Late July 2026 (TBD by CSSF/CSSI reporting instructions)
– Likely cut-off date for submission of the 30 June 2026 survey, consistent with prior CPDI quarterly survey practices that require prompt post‑quarter reporting for FGDL purposes
Suggested considerations
Apply the EUR 100,000 coverage cap per depositor for the survey and ensure that non‑eligible deposits (such as certain financial sector deposits or specific categories excluded under the 2015 Law) are correctly filtered out of the covered deposits figures.
Reconcile the 30 June 2026 covered deposits data with internal finance, risk, and regulatory reporting systems to ensure consistency with other prudential data and FGDL contribution calculations.
Arrange for the survey report to be reviewed and formally approved by the institution’s governing body or the designated senior manager responsible for deposit guarantee scheme reporting, documenting the approval and any key assumptions or methodological choices.
Submit the completed 30 June 2026 covered deposits survey through the CSSF eDesk platform or other specified reporting channel within the deadline set by CSSF-CPDI 26/51 and any accompanying CPDI instructions.
Retain detailed working papers, data extracts, and methodology documentation supporting the 30 June 2026 survey in order to evidence compliance to CSSF, facilitate internal audit review, and support future FGDL ex‑ante contribution calculations.
What changed
- CSSF launches a new covered deposits data survey with reference date 30 June 2026, continuing the established quarterly reporting cycle used for FGDL funding and risk-based contribution...
Credit institutions incorporated under Luxembourg law, POST Luxembourg (for postal financial services), and Luxembourg branches of credit institutions from third countries must report the stock of...
The survey must be submitted via the CSSF reporting channels (CSSF eDesk platform or other specified electronic means), using the data templates and technical specifications communicated by the CPDI,...
Institutions that are members of the FGDL must ensure alignment between the survey data and the definition of “covered deposits” under the Law of 18 December 2015 on the failure of credit...
The circular reaffirms that data reported for the survey feed into the risk‑based ex‑ante contribution mechanism set out in CPDI circulars on FGDL contributions (e.g.
Compliance impact
Non-compliance with the 30 June 2026 covered deposits survey (late, incomplete, or inaccurate reporting) can trigger supervisory follow-up by the CSSF, impact the calculation of FGDL ex-ante contributions, and expose institutions to enforcement measures or reputational risk for weaknesses in deposit guarantee scheme reporting. Because covered deposits data underpin the adequacy of the deposit guarantee fund, supervisory scrutiny of data quality and governance over this survey is likely to be high.
Identification of obliged entities eligible for direct supervision by AMLA
AI Analysis
Circular CSSF 26/914 identifies which Luxembourg obliged entities fall within the perimeter for **potential direct supervision by the future EU Anti-Money Laundering Authority (AMLA)**, as part of the new EU-level AML/CFT supervisory architecture. This matters for compliance teams because in‑scope entities will face an additional EU supervisory layer, more intrusive AML/CFT oversight, and will need to prepare for alignment with AMLA’s methodologies, data requirements, and enforcement practices.
Key dates
TBD (from AMLA operational go‑live date in 2025–2026)
- AMLA formally designates its first batch of directly supervised obliged entities at EU level, potentially including entities identified under this circular
25 June 2026
- CSSF publishes Circular 26/914 identifying obliged entities eligible for direct supervision by AMLA and setting the framework for Luxembourg’s contribution to AMLA’s selection and supervisory process
TBD (periodic, post‑AMLA go‑live)
- Periodic reviews by AMLA and the CSSF of eligible entities’ status and updates to the list of entities subject to, or proposed for, direct AMLA supervision
Suggested considerations
Determine whether your firm is likely to fall within the “eligible for AMLA direct supervision” perimeter by assessing your cross‑border footprint, ML/TF risk profile, group structure, and relative size against AMLA’s high‑risk and cross‑border criteria.
Review and update the firm‑wide AML/CFT risk assessment to ensure it is robust, data‑driven, and aligned with an EU‑level supervisory perspective, including explicit consideration of cross‑border risks, complex group structures, and high‑risk products.
Strengthen AML/CFT governance and oversight, including Board and senior management reporting, to demonstrate clear ownership of ML/TF risk, documented risk appetite, and effective challenge consistent with what AMLA expects from directly supervised entities.
Review and, where necessary, enhance customer due diligence, transaction monitoring, screening and suspicious activity reporting frameworks to withstand more intrusive and harmonised EU‑level scrutiny.
Map and document cross‑border business lines and passporting activities (branches, agents, tied intermediaries, distributors) to ensure you can provide complete and up‑to‑date information to the CSSF and AMLA on request.
What changed
- The CSSF formally identifies Luxembourg “obliged entities” under AML/CFT law that are potentially eligible for direct AMLA supervision, clarifying which categories of firms fall into the EU‑level...
The circular operationalises, at CSSF level, the EU allocation mechanism for direct supervision, building on Regulation (EU) 2024/… establishing AMLA and the forthcoming directly applicable AML...
The CSSF establishes a process for providing information to AMLA on Luxembourg obliged entities (e.g. size, cross‑border activities, risk profile) to support AMLA’s periodic selection and review of...
The circular clarifies that CSSF‑supervised entities identified as “eligible” remain under CSSF supervision unless and until AMLA formally designates them for direct supervision, at which point AMLA...
The circular anticipates enhanced data and reporting requirements for entities assessed as eligible for AMLA direct supervision, including more granular information on cross‑border business,...
Compliance impact
The compliance impact is high for any entity that is, or may become, eligible for AMLA direct supervision, given the likely increase in supervisory intensity, data expectations, and EU‑level enforcement risk. Non‑compliance could result in sanctions from both AMLA and national authorities, including significant administrative fines, business restrictions, remediation mandates, and reputational damage across the EU.
1) high-risk jurisdictions on which enhanced due diligence and, where appropriate, counter-measures are imposed2) jurisdictions under increased monitoring of the FATFVersion of 19 June 2026
AI Analysis
CSSF published a new **Annex to Circular CSSF 22/822** on **22 June 2026**, updating the Luxembourg regulator’s reference list of FATF **high-risk jurisdictions** and **jurisdictions under increased monitoring**. For compliance teams, this matters because AML/CFT country-risk scoring, enhanced due diligence triggers, and sanctions-style controls must be aligned to the current FATF position reflected by CSSF.
Key dates
27 October 2022
- Circular CSSF 22/822 was issued, establishing the framework for using FATF statements on high-risk jurisdictions and jurisdictions under increased monitoring
19 June 2026
- The annex was updated to this version date, reflecting the current FATF jurisdiction lists and associated risk posture
22 June 2026
- CSSF published the annex on its website, making the updated reference document operationally relevant for supervised firms
Suggested considerations
Review your AML/CFT country-risk methodology and update it to reflect the 19 June 2026 FATF/CSSF jurisdiction list.
Re-screen customers, beneficial owners, counterparties, and transactions against the updated high-risk and monitored jurisdiction lists.
Apply enhanced due diligence for relationships and transactions involving high-risk jurisdictions, and escalate where counter-measures may be required.
Reassess risk ratings for customers linked to jurisdictions under increased monitoring and document the rationale for any continued onboarding, retention, or exit decisions.
Update automated screening rules, transaction-monitoring scenarios, and onboarding checklists so they use the current CSSF annex version.
What changed
- CSSF republished the annex to Circular CSSF 22/822 in a Version of 19 June 2026, meaning firms should treat this as the current Luxembourg reference point for FATF jurisdiction screening and...
The annex distinguishes between high-risk jurisdictions subject to enhanced due diligence and, where appropriate, counter-measures, and jurisdictions under increased monitoring that require...
The publication incorporates the FATF’s current statements on jurisdictions with strategic AML/CFT/CPF deficiencies, which is the basis for operational country-risk controls used by...
The related Circular CSSF 22/822 remains the framework document that instructs professionals to use FATF statements when assessing jurisdictional ML/TF/PF risk.
Compliance impact
Non-compliance can lead to supervisory findings, remediation orders, and possible enforcement action where firms fail to apply risk-sensitive AML controls consistent with CSSF/FATF expectations. The practical impact is highest for onboarding, correspondent-like relationships, cross-border payments, and any business line exposed to higher-risk jurisdictions.
Application of the Guidelines of the European Banking Authority on ancillary services undertakings specifying the criteria for the identification of activities referred to in Article 4(1)(18) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (EBA/GL/2026/01)
AI Analysis
Key dates
22 June 2026
- Circular CSSF 26/913 is published and the CSSF confirms application of EBA/GL/2026/01
TBD (effective date not stated in the publication)
- Firms should apply the CSSF’s expectations from the date the circular becomes applicable, if that date is specified in the full circular text or accompanying CSSF notice
TBD (implementation date not stated in the publication)
- Affected firms should complete internal perimeter reviews and any resulting governance or reporting updates by the first supervisory reporting cycle after application
Suggested considerations
Review all group entities and business lines to identify activities that may fall within the definition of an ancillary services undertaking under Article 4(1)(18) CRR.
Document a formal assessment methodology for classifying activities against the EBA/GL/2026/01 criteria.
Reconfirm the prudential consolidation perimeter and ensure all ancillary service entities are correctly included or excluded, with the reasoning retained for supervisory review.
Update legal entity inventories, regulatory mapping, and governance documents so they align with the CSSF’s adopted EBA framework.
Test whether existing internal reporting, risk management, and control frameworks capture any newly identified ancillary services undertakings.
What changed
- The CSSF has formally applied the EBA Guidelines on ancillary services undertakings specified in EBA/GL/2026/01 for identifying activities under Article 4(1)(18) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013.
Firms must assess whether a non-bank activity or group entity qualifies as an ancillary services undertaking under the EBA criteria, rather than relying on internal labels or informal business...
The regulatory perimeter analysis now needs to consider whether relevant activities are performed within a banking group in a way that affects prudential consolidation and supervisory treatment.
Institutions should expect the CSSF to use the EBA framework as the benchmark for determining whether an activity is sufficiently connected to banking support functions to fall within the ancillary...
Compliance evidence will need to show a documented, reproducible assessment of each potentially relevant activity against the EBA identification criteria.
Compliance impact
The compliance impact is moderate to high because the main risk is misclassification of entities or activities within the prudential perimeter, which can lead to supervisory findings, reporting errors, or consolidation issues. Non-compliance may result in CSSF remediation expectations, delayed approvals, or corrective supervisory action if a firm’s entity mapping is inconsistent with the EBA criteria.
The CSSF is flagging to the market a new **CNC Q&A 26/037** that clarifies the distinction between **statutory (legal) annual accounts** and **annual accounts prepared for contractual or voluntary purposes**, and an interview indicating an upcoming **overhaul of Luxembourg accounting legislation**. This matters for compliance and finance teams because mislabeling or misusing “statutory” accounts, or applying CNC doctrine inconsistently, can create legal, regulatory, lending, and investor‑information risks, and the announced legislative reform implies future adjustments to accounting policies, reporting processes, and governance.
Key dates
08 June 2026
– Publication of the interview with the CNC chairman in Paperjam announcing that Luxembourg accounting legislation will be overhauled
15 June 2026
– CSSF press release published, drawing attention to CNC Q&A 26/037 and the CNC chairman’s interview and signaling supervisory expectations that entities consider this doctrine when preparing annual accounts
Suggested considerations
Obtain and review the full CNC Q&A 26/037 and the CNC chairman’s interview (French‑language originals), ensuring that finance, accounting, and compliance teams understand the clarified distinctions between statutory and contractual/voluntary annual accounts.
Map all sets of financial statements prepared by each Luxembourg entity (statutory accounts, covenant‑based or lender‑specific accounts, group reporting packages, management accounts, etc.) and classify each set as statutory or contractual/voluntary in line with CNC Q&A 26/037 definitions.
Update internal accounting policies and manuals to explicitly define statutory versus contractual/voluntary annual accounts, specify the applicable accounting principles and disclosures for each, and describe any differences in measurement, presentation, or scope.
Assess current practices for communicating financial information to lenders, investors, regulators, and other stakeholders to confirm that non‑statutory accounts are not labeled or presented in a way that could be misinterpreted as statutory accounts approved under Luxembourg company law.
Implement clear labeling and disclosure conventions on the face of financial statements and in accompanying notes (e.g., in engagement reports, board minutes, and management communications) to distinguish statutory annual accounts from any contractual or voluntary accounts.
What changed
- The CSSF formally draws regulated entities’ attention to CNC Q&A 26/037, elevating it as a key interpretative reference on the concepts of annual accounts prepared for legal/statutory purposes...
The CNC Q&A 26/037 provides clarified definitions of “comptes annuels établis à fins légales” (statutory annual accounts) and “comptes annuels établis à des fins contractuelles ou sur base...
The Q&A gives practical answers to frequently asked questions from preparers about when accounts qualify as statutory versus merely contractual or voluntary, and how this affects applicable...
The Q&A addresses related issues, such as the extent to which CNC doctrine and Luxembourg GAAP must be followed for contractual or voluntary accounts, and the risks of presenting non‑statutory...
The CSSF also highlights an interview with the CNC chairman announcing that Luxembourg accounting legislation will undergo a refonte (major overhaul), signaling that current CNC doctrine, including...
Compliance impact
Failure to correctly distinguish and label statutory versus contractual/voluntary annual accounts can lead to breaches of Luxembourg company law, mis‑disclosure to investors, lenders, and regulators, and increased enforcement risk from the CSSF and other authorities. Misalignment between CNC doctrine and practice may also complicate audits and regulatory reviews, leading to qualified opinions, remediation requirements, or sanctions in severe cases.
Q&A CNC 26/037 titled “A reminder of the differences between annual accounts prepared for statutory purposes and annual accounts prepared for contractual purposes or on a voluntary basis” and interview with the chairman of the CNC (Mr. Yvan Thommes)
AI Analysis
The CSSF is formally directing market participants’ attention to new guidance from the Luxembourg Commission des normes comptables (CNC) clarifying the distinction between **statutory annual accounts** and **contractual/voluntary annual accounts**, and to an interview announcing a forthcoming overhaul of Luxembourg accounting law. This matters for compliance and finance functions because it affects how firms label, prepare, approve, file and use financial statements in regulatory, contractual and investor contexts, and foreshadows medium‑term changes to the Luxembourg accounting framework.
Key dates
08 June 2026
– Publication of the interview with the CNC chairman in Paperjam announcing that Luxembourg accounting legislation will be subject to a comprehensive overhaul
15 June 2026
– CSSF communiqué published, formally drawing attention to CNC Q&A 26/037 and the CNC chairman’s interview, and thereby activating supervisory expectations that firms take these clarifications into account
TBD (post‑2026)
– Effective dates for the planned overhaul of Luxembourg accounting legislation remain to be defined; firms should anticipate consultation and transition periods once draft law is published
Suggested considerations
Identify all sets of financial statements prepared by the firm or its Luxembourg entities (statutory, covenant/banking, shareholder/management, group‑reporting, voluntary) and map which are statutory annual accounts under Luxembourg law and which are contractual or voluntary.
Review the CNC Q&A 26/037 in detail and update internal accounting manuals and group reporting policies to embed the CNC’s definitions, terminology and criteria for statutory versus non‑statutory annual accounts.
Implement a clear labelling and disclosure convention so that all non‑statutory financial statements explicitly state their nature (contractual or voluntary) and are not presented or communicated as statutory annual accounts.
Update templates for board and shareholder approvals, minutes and resolutions to ensure that the correct set of statutory annual accounts is approved for legal purposes such as profit appropriation, dividend distribution, capital reduction and regulatory filings.
Review all contractual arrangements (loan agreements, bond indentures, shareholder agreements, management incentive plans and service contracts) to determine whether they require statutory annual accounts or allow contractual/adjusted accounts, and align documentation and practice accordingly.
What changed
- The CSSF endorses and promotes CNC Q&A 26/037 as the reference clarification on the concept of “comptes annuels établis à fins légales” (statutory annual accounts) versus annual accounts prepared...
The Q&A provides clear criteria to distinguish statutory accounts from non‑statutory accounts, including their legal basis, approval process, filing and publication obligations, and permissible use...
The CNC guidance clarifies that statutory annual accounts must fully comply with Luxembourg accounting law (including mandatory layouts, valuation rules and disclosures), whereas...
The CNC addresses frequent practical questions from preparers, including whether financial statements prepared for banks, covenants, shareholders’ agreements, management incentive plans or...
The CSSF communicates that misunderstandings between statutory and contractual accounts remain common, implicitly warning against the risk of using non‑statutory statements in contexts where...
Compliance impact
Misclassification or misuse of contractual/voluntary accounts where statutory annual accounts are legally required can lead to breaches of Luxembourg company law, invalid shareholder resolutions, misstatements in regulatory or investor reporting, and potential CSSF supervisory findings. Consistent application of the CNC guidance will be expected in future inspections and could influence audit opinions and governance assessments.
The CSSF has launched a consultation on national **Guidance on Money Market Fund Weekly Liquid Asset (WLA) Levels**, aligned with the European Commission’s 2026 MMF report, which defines “market resilience” WLA benchmarks above the MMFR regulatory minimums. This signals a move toward **enhanced liquidity risk management and intensified supervisory scrutiny** for Luxembourg‑authorised MMFs whose WLA levels fall below these resilience benchmarks, even if they remain above the legal minimum.
Key dates
11 May 2026
– European Commission publishes its report on the adequacy of the MMFR and FAQs, identifying market resilience WLA levels for VNAV and CNAV/LVNAV MMFs
15 May 2026
– CSSF informs the market of the Commission’s MMF report and FAQs and flags the identified WLA “market resilience” benchmarks
8 June 2026
– CSSF publishes the communiqué launching the consultation on “Guidance on Money Market Fund Weekly Liquid Asset Levels.”
3 August 2026 Deadline
– Deadline for stakeholders to submit electronic responses on the consultation to the CSSF at [email protected]
Suggested considerations
Review the CSSF consultation paper “Guidance on Money Market Fund Weekly Liquid Asset Levels” in detail and map the proposed WLA resilience benchmarks against existing MMF liquidity policies, procedures and internal limits.
Perform a quantitative impact analysis comparing each MMF’s historical and current WLA levels against both MMFR minimum requirements and the Commission’s market resilience benchmarks (20% for VNAV; 40% for LVNAV and CNAV) to identify potential shortfalls or pressure points.
Assess and, where necessary, update MMF liquidity risk management frameworks to incorporate explicit internal WLA targets, triggers and escalation procedures linked to the new resilience benchmarks, including governance oversight and board reporting.
Integrate the proposed WLA resilience levels into stress testing programmes under Article 28 MMFR, ensuring scenarios reflect the ability of funds to maintain or restore WLA around the benchmark levels under severe but plausible market stress.
Revisit know‑your‑investor / liability profile analysis under Article 27 MMFR to ensure that internal WLA targets adequately reflect investor concentration, redemption behaviour, dealing frequency and distribution channels.
What changed
- The CSSF, in coordination with the European Commission, AMF (France) and Central Bank of Ireland, is consulting on national guidance that operationalises the Commission’s “market resilience” levels...
The guidance will introduce non-binding but supervisory‑relevant WLA benchmarks designed to indicate when an MMF’s liquidity profile may warrant closer scrutiny and additional supervisory engagement.
The consultation builds on the European Commission’s 11 May 2026 report, which identifies WLA benchmarks of 20% for VNAV MMFs and 40% for LVNAV and CNAV MMFs, compared with the MMFR regulatory minima...
The guidance is intended to support more consistent and well‑calibrated supervision of MMFs across the EU, specifically on liquidity resilience under stress.
MMFs that fall below the identified “market resilience” WLA levels, even while remaining compliant with the MMFR minimum percentages, can expect increased supervisory scrutiny, closer monitoring and...
Compliance impact
The immediate legal impact is limited because the text is a consultation on guidance, not a binding rule change, but the direction of travel is towards higher de‑facto liquidity expectations and more intrusive supervision where WLA levels fall below resilience benchmarks. Non‑alignment with the eventual guidance is likely to result in increased supervisory challenge, potential remediation demands and heightened risk that liquidity weaknesses are escalated within the CSSF’s prudential risk framework.
The CSSF has updated its FAQ on the Money Market Funds Regulation (MMFR), making the current guidance version available as **Version 5**. This matters because CSSF FAQs are used to clarify supervisory expectations for MMFs, and firms operating or managing MMFs in Luxembourg should treat the update as a prompt to confirm that prospectus disclosures, weekly transparency information, and reporting arrangements remain aligned with current CSSF practice.
Key dates
21 July 2018
- Article 36(2) transparency requirements apply to MMFs authorised under MMFR as of this date, excluding MMFs benefiting from the transitional provision in article 44(1)
28 August 2018
- CSSF first published the MMFR FAQ, establishing the supervisory clarification framework for MMF questions
18 March 2024
- The CSSF MMF page shows Version 4 of the FAQ and references updated related MMF materials, including ESMA stress test scenario guidance
05 June 2025
- The CSSF webpage shows Version 4 as updated on this date, before the current Version 5 publication
Version 5 / current publication date not stated in the provided extract
- The updated FAQ is now the current CSSF guidance version on the public webpage
Suggested considerations
Review the MMF prospectus and website disclosure architecture to ensure that maturity breakdown and credit profile information are presented in a manner consistent with the CSSF’s current FAQ interpretation.
Confirm that weekly article 36(2) disclosures are scheduled on a controlled and documented day of the week, with escalation procedures for missed or late publication.
Verify that internal credit quality assessment methodology, evidence, and sign-off are documented and available for disclosure or supervisory review.
Reassess whether each MMF in scope is subject to article 36(2) based on its authorisation status and whether any transitional article 44(1) treatment applies.
Align reporting and disclosure controls with the broader CSSF MMF framework, including recurring financial reporting expectations for CSSF-supervised MMF managers.
What changed
- The CSSF has published an updated MMFR FAQ and the current public version is Version 5, indicating that supervisory clarifications have been refreshed since the prior Version 4 publication.
The FAQ continues to address key MMFR transparency topics, including maturity breakdown, credit profile disclosure, and the ability to provide some information via a website link in the prospectus.
The guidance confirms that the manager may choose the day of the week for the weekly disclosure required under article 36(2), which is operationally important for recurring disclosure controls.
The FAQ states that information on internal credit quality assessment must be provided, reinforcing the expectation that the assessment is documented and made available as required.
The FAQ clarifies that article 36(2) applies only to MMFs authorised in accordance with MMFR as at 21 July 2018, and not to MMFs benefiting from the transitional provision in article 44(1).
Compliance impact
The compliance impact is moderate to high because MMFR breaches can create direct transparency, reporting, and governance deficiencies in a regulated fund product. Non-compliance may lead to CSSF supervisory challenge, remediation requests, or enforcement consequences if disclosures or reporting are inconsistent with the regulator’s expectations.
The CSSF has formally repealed Circular IML 91/75 with immediate effect through the publication of Circular CSSF 26/912 on 22 May 2026. Compliance teams for Luxembourg UCIs and related structures must now ensure that no policies, procedures or prospectus provisions continue to rely on or reference IML 91/75, and instead rely on the current UCI, SIF, SICAR and EU fund law framework and subsequent CSSF circulars and administrative practice.
Key dates
21 January 1991
- Original Circular IML 91/75 entered into force, setting rules for undertakings governed by the Law of 30 March 1988 on undertakings for collective investment
22 May 2026
- Circular CSSF 26/912 is published and takes effect, repealing Circular IML 91/75 (as amended) with immediate effect and archiving it from the same date
Suggested considerations
Identify and inventory all internal and external documents (including policies, procedures, compliance manuals, prospectuses, offering documents, service agreements and SLAs) that reference Circular IML 91/75 or its amending Circulars CSSF 05/177, 18/697, 21/790, 22/811 and 25/901.
Remove or replace all references to Circular IML 91/75 and its amending circulars in compliance frameworks, manuals, registers of applicable rules and control libraries, ensuring they are mapped instead to the current applicable UCI, SIF, SICAR, AIFM and relevant CSSF circulars.
Perform a gap analysis to confirm that all substantive topics previously governed by IML 91/75 in your framework are now fully covered by current Luxembourg laws, EU fund regulations and up‑to‑date CSSF circulars and FAQs.
Update training materials and onboarding content for compliance, portfolio management, risk and operations staff to reflect that IML 91/75 has been repealed and to direct staff to the current legal and regulatory sources governing UCIs and alternative funds.
Adjust internal audit and compliance monitoring programs so that any test steps or key controls referencing IML 91/75 are updated to reference the applicable current provisions and CSSF administrative practice.
What changed
- Circular IML 91/75, which set out rules for Luxembourg undertakings governed by the Law of 30 March 1988 on undertakings for collective investment, is repealed in full with effect from 22 May 2026...
All amendments to Circular IML 91/75 introduced by Circulars CSSF 05/177, 18/697, 21/790, 22/811 and 25/901 are implicitly repealed as part of the repeal of IML 91/75 itself.
The regulatory expectations previously contained in IML 91/75 are now either superseded by later Luxembourg fund laws (including post‑1988 UCI legislation and regimes for SICARs and SIFs), later CSSF...
The historical link to the Law of 30 March 1988 on undertakings for collective investment is effectively severed at circular level, confirming that the operative framework is now the modern suite of...
IML 91/75 is flagged as archived by the CSSF as of 22 May 2026, clarifying that it has no continuing normative or interpretative value as a live supervisory instrument.
Compliance impact
The immediate compliance risk is moderate: there are no new obligations, but relying on a repealed circular can create legal uncertainty, documentation inconsistencies and supervisory challenges during CSSF inspections. Failure to update frameworks may weaken control design, lead to outdated disclosures and reduce credibility with the CSSF in the event of reviews or thematic inspections.
Repeal of Circular IML 91/75 related to the revision and remodelling of the rules to which Luxembourg undertakings governed by the Law of 30 March 1988 on undertakings for collective investment (“UCI”) are subject
AI Analysis
The CSSF has issued Circular CSSF 26/912, formally repealing Circular IML 91/75 (and its amendments) governing Luxembourg UCIs under the (now repealed) Law of 30 March 1988 on undertakings for collective investment. This is a technical clean‑up measure that removes an obsolete circular from the rulebook and confirms that the 1991 governance, organisational and investment rules under IML 91/75 no longer apply.
Key dates
21 January 1991
- Original Circular IML 91/75 on revision and remodelling of rules applicable to UCIs under the Law of 30 March 1988 is issued (subsequently amended by later circulars)
22 May 2026
- Circular CSSF 26/912 is published and Circular IML 91/75 (as amended by Circulars CSSF 05/177, 18/697, 21/790, 22/811 and 25/901) is repealed and archived
Suggested considerations
Update your regulatory inventory and obligation registers to reflect that Circular IML 91/75 and its amending circulars (CSSF 05/177, 18/697, 21/790, 22/811 and 25/901) have been repealed by Circular CSSF 26/912 as of 22 May 2026.
Verify that your compliance monitoring programmes and internal audit test plans do not rely on requirements sourced from Circular IML 91/75, and re-align any such tests to the currently applicable legal and regulatory standards.
Communicate the repeal of Circular IML 91/75 internally to legal, compliance, risk, product, and fund administration teams to prevent continued reliance on obsolete rules in ongoing or future projects.
For any ongoing remediation, authorisation or approval processes that previously cited IML 91/75 as justification for a control design, reassess and document those controls against the current CSSF requirements that have effectively replaced or superseded the 1991 framework.
Maintain an audit trail evidencing the update of documentation and registers in response to Circular CSSF 26/912, including board or senior management notification where your governance framework requires it for changes in regulatory obligations.
What changed
- Circular IML 91/75, including its amendments by Circulars CSSF 05/177, 18/697, 21/790, 22/811 and 25/901, is formally repealed by Circular CSSF 26/912.
The rules on “revision and remodelling of the rules to which Luxembourg undertakings governed by the Law of 30 March 1988 on undertakings for collective investment are subject” no longer form part of...
Supervisory expectations for Luxembourg UCIs are now to be derived exclusively from the current UCI regime (notably the Law of 17 December 2010 relating to undertakings for collective investment and...
Any internal compliance mappings, policy references, or control frameworks that still cite Circular IML 91/75 or its amending circulars must be treated as referencing repealed guidance and should be...
Compliance impact
The immediate compliance risk is low, as the circular repeals an already outdated framework; however, continuing to reference or rely on Circular IML 91/75 could create documentation inconsistencies, misalignment with current CSSF expectations and weaknesses in regulatory audits or inspections.
ESMA Guidelines on stress test scenarios under Article 28 of the Money Market Fund Regulation – Update 2025 (ESMA50-481369926-30585)
AI Analysis
Circular CSSF 26/911 informs Luxembourg money market fund (MMF) managers that the CSSF is integrating ESMA’s 2025 update of the stress test scenarios under Article 28 of the Money Market Fund Regulation (MMFR), and that these new ESMA Guidelines now form part of the Luxembourg supervisory expectations. The circular repeals and replaces Circular CSSF 25/877 as of 26 May 2026 and requires MMFs and their managers to apply the 2025 stress test parameters for MMF reporting from the reporting date 30 June 2026 onwards, driving immediate model, data, and reporting changes.
Key dates
26 March 2026
- ESMA publishes the English, French, and German translations of the 2025 Guidelines on stress test scenarios under Article 28 MMFR on its website, starting the two‑month period to application
26 May 2026
- Circular CSSF 26/911 enters into force and Circular CSSF 25/877 is repealed and replaced, making the 2025 ESMA Guidelines the applicable stress testing framework in Luxembourg
30 June 2026 Deadline
- MMFs and MMF managers must apply the 2025 ESMA Guidelines for the preparation of the required MMF reporting as from the reporting date 30 June 2026 onwards, meaning that stress test calculations underlying this and subsequent reports must be based on the 2025 parameters
Suggested considerations
Identify all MMFs and MMF mandates in scope of Regulation (EU) 2017/1131 for which the CSSF is the competent authority and confirm that they are currently using the 2024 ESMA stress test framework under Circular CSSF 25/877.
Obtain and review in detail the ESMA 2025 Guidelines on stress test scenarios (ESMA50-481369926-30585) and the annexed parameters as integrated by Circular CSSF 26/911, comparing them line‑by‑line to the 2024 version to map all methodological and parameter changes.
Update the MMF stress testing policy and procedures to reference Circular CSSF 26/911 and the 2025 ESMA Guidelines, including explicit descriptions of the scenarios, calibration choices, modelling techniques, and governance for scenario approval.
Recalibrate stress testing models and tools used for MMFs to reflect the 2025 common reference parameters, ensuring that interest rate shocks, credit spread moves, liquidity shocks, redemption scenarios, and concentration risks are aligned with the new ESMA specifications.
Perform impact analyses on representative MMFs using both 2024 and 2025 parameters to quantify changes in stress outcomes, and prepare internal briefing materials for senior management and boards explaining the impacts on liquidity and risk profiles.
What changed
- Circular CSSF 26/911 replaces Circular CSSF 25/877 and integrates ESMA’s 2025 Guidelines on stress test scenarios under Article 28 of Regulation (EU) 2017/1131 (MMFR), making the updated scenarios...
The 2025 ESMA Guidelines (Ref. ESMA50-481369926-30585) update the common reference stress test parameters for MMFs, reflecting more recent market conditions and liquidity risk drivers than the 2024...
The circular clarifies that MMFs and MMF managers must use the updated 2025 ESMA stress test scenarios when preparing the MMF reporting required under the MMFR and the related Commission Implementing...
Circular CSSF 26/911 confirms that the 2025 Guidelines and their translations, published by ESMA on 26 March 2026, are now integrated into CSSF supervisory practice, following the ESMA process...
The circular reiterates that MMFs and their managers must tailor the ESMA reference scenarios to the specificities of each MMF, adding additional risk factors or requirements where needed to ensure...
Compliance impact
Non‑compliance with Circular CSSF 26/911 and the integrated 2025 ESMA stress test Guidelines can lead to MMF reporting deficiencies, supervisory findings, and potential risk‑management remediation measures imposed by the CSSF, including expectations to strengthen liquidity and governance. Persistent or material breaches could contribute to more intrusive supervisory engagement, restrictions on MMF activities, or sanctions under the MMFR and Luxembourg supervisory framework.
ESMA Guidelines on Liquidity Management Tools (LMTs) of UCITS and open-ended AIFs (ESMA34-671404336-1364)
AI Analysis
Circular CSSF 26/910 announces the CSSF's application of ESMA Guidelines on Liquidity Management Tools (LMTs) for UCITS and open-ended AIFs, establishing standards for selecting, calibrating, and using LMTs to manage liquidity risks and mitigate financial stability threats. This matters for Luxembourg investment fund managers (IFMs) as it enforces uniform EU-wide supervisory practices under UCITS Directive Article 18a(2) and AIFMD Articles 16(2b)/(2c), holding IFMs primarily accountable for liquidity risk oversight.
Key dates
15 April 2026
Publication and CSSF application date of ESMA Guidelines via Circular CSSF 26/910
Suggested considerations
Review and Update Policies: IFMs must select, calibrate, activate/deactivate LMTs per ESMA guidelines, documenting fair/reasonable ADT calibration (e.g., transaction costs, market impact analysis).
Demonstrate Compliance: Be prepared to show regulators liquidity risk management, including at least one quantitative LMT, one ADT, and condition-specific tools; integrate with UCITS/AIFMD requirements.
Risk Management Integration: Ensure primary responsibility for LMTs, with consistent supervisory application; open-ended SIFs to cross-reference with (EU) 2026/465.
Supervisory Preparedness: Maintain records of previous transactions for market impact estimation and overall LMT rationale.
What changed
- Adoption of ESMA Guidelines: CSSF formally applies ESMA's guidelines (ESMA34-671404336-1364), focusing on LMT selection (e.g., redemption gates, suspension of redemptions/dealings, side pockets),...
Calibration Requirements: IFMs must demonstrate fair and reasonable ADT calibration for normal and stressed conditions, including explicit transaction costs and, where appropriate, estimated implicit...
LMT Recommendations: IFMs should select at least one quantitative-based LMT, one ADT, one for normal conditions, and one for stressed conditions; consider additional measures.
Scope Expansion Recommendation: Open-ended SIFs (not under Part II of the 2010 Law) should consider the circular alongside Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2026/465.
Compliance impact
Urgency: High – Published today (15 April 2026), this imposes immediate supervisory expectations on liquidity risk management for Luxembourg's dominant fund sector, where non-compliance risks enforcement under UCITS/AIFMD. IFMs must promptly review LMT frameworks to avoid supervisory scrutiny, especially amid potential market stress.
Application of the Guidelines of the European Securities and Markets Authority for the criteria on the assessment of knowledge and competence under the Markets in Crypto Assets Regulation (MiCA) (ESMA35-24871704-2922)
AI Analysis
Circular CSSF 26/909 specifies how the CSSF applies ESMA's Guidelines (ESMA35-24871704-2922) for assessing **knowledge and competence** criteria under MiCA, targeting staff involved in crypto-asset services. It matters because it enforces MiCA's staff certification requirements, ensuring Luxembourg CASPs meet EU-wide standards for consumer protection and operational integrity amid the full MiCA rollout on 30 December 2024.
Assess Staff Competence: Implement ESMA-guided evaluations (e.g., exams, certifications) for all relevant personnel handling crypto services; document results in governance frameworks.
Update Policies and Training: Integrate competence criteria into HR, onboarding, and annual reviews; roll out MiCA-specific training on reporting, breaches, and governance.
Licensing Dossier Enhancement: Include competence attestations in CSSF applications; appoint dedicated compliance/risk officers with verified qualifications.
Ongoing Monitoring: Conduct regular audits, penetration tests, and incident planning; confirm compliance annually via management body statements.
Early CSSF Engagement: Schedule dialogues and info sessions; create MiCA readiness scorecards for board and regulator discussions.
What changed
- Adoption of ESMA Guidelines: CSSF mandates application of ESMA's criteria for evaluating staff knowledge and competence in crypto-asset services, including roles in custody, trading, portfolio...
Assessment Framework: Firms must implement standardized tests and processes to verify staff qualifications, aligning with MiCA Article 62 on CASP authorization, focusing on technical crypto...
No New Standalone Rules: This circular builds on prior CSSF MiCA circulars (e.g., 25/890 on crypto-asset classification), integrating competence checks into licensing dossiers and ongoing supervision.
Compliance impact
Urgency: High – With publication today (1 April 2026) and MiCA's CASP regime live since 30 December 2024, firms face immediate supervisory scrutiny during licensing and VASP transitions ending 1 July 2026. Non-compliance risks authorization denial, enforcement, or operational halts, especially as CSSF audits dossiers for competence gaps amid Luxembourg's role as MiCA hub.
Survey on the amount of covered deposits held on 31 March 2026
AI Analysis
Circular CSSF-CPDI 26/50 mandates a recurring annual survey on the amount of **covered deposits** held as of **31 March 2026** by specified Luxembourg credit institutions, to support the Fonds de garantie des dépôts Luxembourg (FGDL) in meeting Deposit Guarantee Scheme (DGS) requirements under the 2015 Law and DGSD. This matters for compliance as it ensures institutions contribute accurately to the FGDL's buffer (targeting 2% of covered deposits by 2026), with data also feeding into Single Resolution Board (SRB) calculations for resolution funding.
Key dates
31 March 2026
- Reference date for snapshot of covered deposits
30 April 2026 Deadline
(inferred from pattern in prior circulars like 25/49) - Likely submission deadline for survey data to CPDI (exact date in full PDF; aligns with one-month post-reference in predecessors)
Suggested considerations
Compile data on covered deposits (eligible deposits up to €100,000 per depositor, per Article 163 of 2015 Law), excluding items per Article 172 (e.g., financial institutions, life insurance).
Report detailed breakdowns: total eligible/covered deposits, omnibus/fiduciary accounts (with beneficiary counts), natural vs. legal persons, branch-level data.
Submit via specified format (per attached specs, unchanged from priors) to CPDI by deadline; quarterly data ongoing per CSSF-CPDI 17/07.
Ensure alignment with FGDL contributions under CSSF-CPDI 25/48.
What changed
This circular introduces no substantive changes to survey content, methodology, or reporting specifications compared to prior issuances (e.g., CSSF-CPDI 25/49 for 31 December 2025). Updates are limited to the reference date (31 March 2026) and associated deadlines, maintaining the risk-based ex-ante contribution method from Circular CSSF-CPDI 20/21 and quarterly reporting under CSSF-CPDI 17/07.
Compliance impact
Urgency: High – Immediate action required today (publication date) to prepare for 31 March 2026 snapshot (just 5 days away), with submission likely due early May 2026. Non-compliance risks FGDL penalties, inaccurate contributions (impacting 0.8% extra buffer to 2% DGSD minimum), and SRB reporting failures under Regulation (EU) 2015/63; recurring nature demands robust quarterly data processes.
Amendment of Circular CSSF 18/703 on the introduction of a semi-annual reporting of borrower related residential real estate indicators
AI Analysis
Circular CSSF 26/908 amends Circular CSSF 18/703 to update semi-annual reporting requirements for borrower-related residential real estate indicators, enhancing supervisory oversight of credit risk in Luxembourg's financial sector. Published today (25 March 2026), it matters for credit institutions as it refines data collection to better monitor real estate lending exposures amid potential market vulnerabilities.
Key dates
17 December 2018
- Original issuance of Circular CSSF 18/703 introducing semi-annual reporting
25 March 2026
- Publication date of Circular CSSF 26/908 (today)
Suggested considerations
Download and review the full Circular CSSF 26/908 (291.96Kb PDF) and the updated consolidated Circular CSSF 18/703 (258.91Kb PDF) from the CSSF website: https://www.cssf.lu/en/Document/circular-cssf-26-908/.
Conduct a gap analysis of current reporting processes against the amended requirements for borrower-related residential real estate indicators.
Update internal systems, data collection templates, and reporting workflows to ensure accurate semi-annual submissions to the CSSF.
Train relevant compliance, risk, and finance teams on changes; document compliance confirmations for audit trails.
What changed
The circular introduces amendments to the original Circular CSSF 18/703 (itself amended by Circulars CSSF 20/737 and 21/772), focusing on semi-annual reporting of indicators tied to borrowers in residential real estate. Specific changes are not detailed in the provided summary or full content excerpt, but they likely involve refinements to reporting templates, data granularity, or submission processes to align with evolving EU prudential standards on real estate risk monitoring. The updated consolidated version of Circular CSSF 18/703 is now available as a 258.91Kb PDF.
Compliance impact
Urgency: Medium - This is a targeted amendment to existing reporting obligations rather than a new regime, reducing immediate disruption, but non-compliance risks supervisory scrutiny, fines, or enhanced monitoring given CSSF's focus on real estate risk. It matters for maintaining accurate credit risk data, especially in a potentially volatile residential property market, supporting broader prudential stability.
The CSSF Technical FAQ on Regulation No 20-08 provides implementation guidance on **loan-to-value (LTV) limits for residential real estate credit in Luxembourg**, establishing borrower-based macroprudential measures designed to limit leverage in the mortgage market. This guidance is critical for lenders operating in Luxembourg as it clarifies how to calculate own funds, determine LTV compliance, and apply temporary portfolio exemptions that have been extended through June 30, 2025.
Key dates
December 3, 2020
- CSSF Regulation No 20-08 originally published
January 1, 2021
- Regulation and LTV limits became effective for residential real estate credit on Luxembourg territory
May 21, 2024
- CSSF Regulation No 24-04 introduced temporary adjustments to LTV limits
December 30, 2024
- CSSF Regulation No 24-10 extended temporary adjustments
January 7, 2025
- Most recent Technical FAQ version published (prior to March 9, 2026 update)
Suggested considerations
*For all lenders:
*Verify LTV compliance calculations for all new residential mortgage originations using the framework specified in the FAQ, ensuring own funds are calculated as actual equity contributions from borrowers
*Implement dual LTV tracking for borrowers financing new property through sale of existing property, ensuring compliance with both interim and final LTV ratios
*Document own funds sources carefully, particularly when cash collateral or sale proceeds are used, as these are only permitted for loans with initial LTV below 100%
*Prepare for June 30, 2025 transition by:
What changed
The most recent update (March 9, 2026) to the Technical FAQ reflects the regulatory framework established by CSSF Regulation No 20-08 (as modified by Regulation No 24-10).
First-time buyers: LTV limit of up to 100%
Other buyers: LTV limit of 90%, implemented via portfolio allowance
Buy-to-Let Residential Loans:
Standard LTV limit of 80%
Temporary exemption (until June 30, 2025): Lenders may apply LTV ratios up to 95% for up to 10% of annual production
Other Residential Real Estate Loans:
on the introduction of a semi-annual reporting of borrower-related residential real estate indicators
AI Analysis
Circular CSSF 18/703 introduces semi-annual reporting requirements for Luxembourg-based lenders on borrower-related residential real estate (RRE) indicators to monitor macroprudential risks in the RRE lending market, in line with ESRB Recommendation 2016/14 (as amended). It matters for compliance because it mandates data collection via a dedicated CSSF template, with exclusions only for banks below EUR 10 million in outstanding RRE exposures, ensuring supervisory oversight of lending standards. The circular has been iteratively amended (CSSF 20/737, 21/772, 26/908), with the latest update on 25 March 2026 refining reporting processes.
Key dates
17 Dec 2018
Original Circular CSSF 18/703 published; reporting obligation introduced
19 Feb 2020
Circular CSSF 20/737 and FAQ published; clarified exemptions and scope
10 May 2021
Circular CSSF 21/772 amendment published
25 Mar 2026
Circular CSSF 26/908 amendment published (today's date); immediate implementation expected for upcoming cycles
Ongoing (semi Deadline
annual); Reports due in April (ref. 31 Dec) and October (ref. 30 Jun) each year
Suggested considerations
Download and use the dedicated RRE data template from the CSSF website (https://www.cssf.lu/en/Document/circular-cssf-18-703/).
Assess total outstanding RRE exposure; if > EUR 10 million, collect data on new/outstanding exposures per reference dates (30 Jun/31 Dec).
Ensure IT systems store/process RRE indicators (e.g., borrower debt metrics, collateral details) for semi-annual extraction.
Submit reports to CSSF in April/October; review amendments (20/737, 21/772, 26/908) and FAQ for updates.
For exempt banks: Confirm eligibility annually; no zero report required.
What changed
- Original Scope (CSSF 18/703, 17 Dec 2018): Requires semi-annual reporting of RRE indicators for loans secured by Luxembourg residential real estate (existing dwellings, under construction,...
Amendment CSSF 20/737 (19 Feb 2020): Clarified reporting thresholds and processes; banks with total outstanding RRE exposure ≤ EUR 10 million are exempt from reporting (no zero report needed if no...
FAQ (19 Feb 2020): Specifies reporting for new exposures (Jan-Jun or Jul-Dec) and outstanding exposures as of 30 June/31 Dec; exemption applies only if exposure < EUR 10 million.
Amendment CSSF 21/772 (10 May 2021): Further refinements to data template and indicators.
Amendment CSSF 26/908 (25 Mar 2026): Latest update to reporting template and processes, effective immediately given publication date.
Data is collected via a CSSF template on the website, focusing on...
Compliance impact
Urgency: High – Ongoing semi-annual obligation with latest amendment today (25 Mar 2026, CSSF 26/908) likely affects the next October 2026 cycle (ref. 30 Jun 2026); non-compliance risks supervisory sanctions, as it supports macroprudential monitoring under ESRB framework. Firms must validate systems/data immediately post-amendment to avoid gaps in reporting population.
Latest update on the AML/CFT standardised data collection
AI Analysis
This CSSF circular letter addresses the 2026 AML/CFT standardised data collection exercise, aligning with AMLA's EU-wide initiatives by adopting AMLA-developed templates for most supervised entities while requiring specialised professionals to use CSSF-specific forms. It matters for Luxembourg financial firms as it mandates reporting on ML/TF risks and mitigation measures to support consistent EU supervision, with recent delays emphasizing preparation needs amid evolving templates.
Key dates
23 February 2026
- Planned launch for specialised professionals' CSSF questionnaire (delayed per 11 March update)
2 March 2026
- Original launch date for AMLA questionnaire and calibration exercise via eDesk platform (delayed)
13 March 2026
- AMLA webinar (10:00-12:00) on reporting framework and clarifications (connection details in CSSF annex)
15 April 2026 Deadline
- Submission deadline for AMLA calibration exercise participants (maintained despite delays; changes to be communicated)
TBD (post Deadline
11 March 2026); - New launch and submission deadlines for all data collections, pending final AMLA questionnaire
Suggested considerations
Monitor CSSF communications for final questionnaire, launch dates, and eDesk access; prepare data on 2025 ML/TF risks and mitigation using current AMLA draft (not for submission).
Selected AMLA calibration participants: Compile and submit quantitative/qualitative data via eDesk by 15 April 2026; attend 13 March webinar.
Non-selected credit/financial institutions: Complete AMLA templates on ML/TF risks/mitigation for 2025 via eDesk upon launch.
Specialised professionals: Prepare CSSF-specific questionnaire ahead of (delayed) 23 February launch.
All: Ensure resources for timely reporting; review internal AML/CFT risk assessments for consistency with EU standards.
What changed
- CSSF adopts AMLA-developed data collection templates for credit institutions, investment firms, and investment fund managers (excluding specialised professionals), replacing its prior questionnaire...
Entities selected for AMLA's mandatory calibration exercise (notified directly by CSSF) must report quantitative and qualitative ML/TF risk data; non-selected entities still report via AMLA templates...
Launch delayed from 2 March 2026 due to AMLA's consultation feedback on templates and guidance; new timelines and final questionnaire to be announced, but AMLA maintains 15 April 2026 submission for...
Specialised professionals of the financial sector complete a separate CSSF questionnaire, launching earlier on 23 February 2026 (subject to delay).
Compliance impact
Urgency: High - Mandatory reporting supports CSSF's supervisory strategy and EU AMLA calibration, with non-compliance risking enforcement; delays provide preparation time but require immediate data readiness as final deadlines approach shortly (e.g., potential April submissions). This directly feeds into entity-level ML/TF risk assessments, influencing ongoing supervision and resource allocation.
Table listing the professional activities and the mandates performed
AI Analysis
This CSSF publication is an updated table (in XLSX format) listing standardized professional activities and mandates for members of the management body/governing body and conducting officers, as required under points 105 and 107 of Circular CSSF 18/698. It matters because it ensures consistent, transparent reporting of senior personnel roles in Luxembourg investment fund managers (IFMs), supporting governance, conflict-of-interest management, and CSSF supervisory oversight. Compliance professionals must use this list to standardize disclosures in authorization files and ongoing reporting.
Key dates
23 August 2018
- Publication of underlying Circular CSSF 18/698, setting baseline requirements
14 January 2019
- Original publication of the list
12 March 2026
- Latest update to the list, requiring immediate review and integration into reporting processes[Source URL]
End of May (post Deadline
financial year); - Compliance deadline for Circular 18/698 obligations, including governance reporting (e.g., 5 months after year-end)
Suggested considerations
Download and use the XLSX table: Incorporate the exact list of activities/mandates into internal templates for reporting management body and conducting officer roles[Source URL].
Update authorization and notification files: Include detailed CVs, criminal record extracts, wealth declarations, and organization charts for relevant personnel/shareholders; notify CSSF of changes (e.g., qualifying holdings, guarantees).
Conduct fit-and-proper assessments: Ensure declarations cover all listed mandates, demonstrating no conflicts and adequate resources; perform initial/ongoing due diligence on delegates.
Annual compliance review: Document roles in compliance monitoring plans, training, and reporting to senior management/CSSF; align with delegate oversight (e.g., risk-based monitoring of compliance, audit functions).
Policy updates: Revise governance policies to reflect the updated list, including AML/CFT officer designations and own funds proofs.
What changed
The document was originally published on 14 January 2019 and updated on 12 March 2026, reflecting revisions to the predefined list of professional activities and mandates[Source URL].
Alignment with Circular CSSF 18/698 requirements for IFMs (management companies for UCIs and AIFs), specifying reportable roles like those in collective portfolio management, risk management,...
Emphasis on detailed documentation of mandates to demonstrate fitness, properness, and avoidance of conflicts, including for shareholders with qualifying holdings.
No entirely new requirements introduced, but the update likely incorporates evolving governance expectations, such as enhanced delegate oversight and AML/CFT compliance officer designations.
Compliance impact
Urgency: High – The March 12, 2026 update coincides with today's date, demanding immediate review to avoid supervisory findings during CSSF inspections or authorization processes. Non-compliance risks authorization delays, fines, or reputational damage, as Circular 18/698 emphasizes robust governance in a heightened scrutiny environment for IFMs (e.g., delegate oversight, AML).
Delay in the 2026 AML/CFT standardised data collection
AI Analysis
The CSSF circular letter dated 11 March 2026 announces a delay in its planned AML/CFT standardised data collection exercise originally scheduled for 2026, primarily due to overlap with a concurrent broad-scope data collection by the European Anti-Money Laundering Authority (AMLA). This matters for compliance professionals as it reduces immediate reporting burdens on supervised entities, promotes regulatory simplification, and aligns Luxembourg practices with emerging EU AML/CFT methodologies, allowing firms to redirect resources to the mandatory AMLA exercise.
Key dates
TBD 2026
Potential ad-hoc CSSF questionnaires for essential data points
23 February 2026
Original launch for specialised professionals' CSSF questionnaire
2 March 2026
Original launch date for AMLA calibration exercise data collection via eDesk (now potentially adjusted or paused per delay circular)
11 March 2026
Publication of delay circular, superseding prior timelines; further modalities to be communicated
15 April 2026 Deadline
Original reporting deadline to CSSF for AMLA calibration exercise data
Suggested considerations
Monitor CSSF updates: Await forthcoming communications on revised modalities, new timelines, and any ad-hoc requests via eDesk platform.
Prioritize AMLA obligations: Selected entities must prepare quantitative/qualitative ML/TF risk data per draft RTS on risk assessments (Article 40(2) of Directive (EU) 2024/1640); non-selected entities focus on AMLA templates for 2025 risks/mitigation.
Specialised professionals: Continue preparations for CSSF-specific questionnaire, confirming any shifts post-delay.
Internal review: Assess ML/TF risk profiles, mitigation measures, and reporting readiness in light of EU alignment; update compliance calendars to reflect simplification.
No immediate submissions: Stand down from original 2 March/15 April deadlines unless individually notified otherwise.
What changed
- Postponement of CSSF-specific questionnaire: The CSSF has decided not to proceed with its own AML/CFT standardised data collection for most supervised entities (credit institutions, investment...
Exception for specialised professionals: Specialised professionals of the financial sector (e.g., certain non-credit institutions) remain subject to a CSSF-specific questionnaire, though timelines...
Rationale tied to AMLA calibration exercise: Entities selected for AMLA's 2026 calibration exercise (notified directly by CSSF) must complete it regardless; non-selected entities were to use AMLA...
Potential for ad-hoc requests: CSSF reserves the right to issue targeted questionnaires later in 2026 for essential data points not covered by AMLA.
These changes supersede the 12 February 2026...
Compliance impact
Urgency: Medium. The delay alleviates short-term pressure by postponing submissions and reducing dual reporting, enabling resource reallocation to higher-priority AMLA efforts amid EU harmonization. It matters for maintaining a risk-based approach (RBA) under FATF standards, avoiding overburden from overlapping exercises, and preparing for the new EU AML/CFT methodology—non-compliance risks supervisory scrutiny, but the simplification lowers immediate enforcement exposure.
The CSSF published guidance on 2 March 2026 specifying minimum documents and information required for assessing shareholding structures of authorised Investment Fund Managers (IFMs) during initial authorisation and subsequent modifications, covering both qualified and non-qualified shareholders. This matters because incomplete submissions will not be processed, potentially delaying authorisations or amendments amid ongoing CSSF scrutiny of governance and ownership in Luxembourg's fund sector.
Key dates
2 March 2026
Publication and effective date; Guidance applies immediately; incomplete applications received on/after this date will not start processing until complete
Suggested considerations
Review Guidance: Download and study the XLSX document (Version 1.0) detailing per-shareholder/per-change requirements.
Prepare Complete Packages: For initial authorisation or amendments, compile minimum docs (e.g., IDs for beneficial owners/PEPs, group charts, financing details, MEF, fees); use *MEF templates where noted.
Submit Fully: Ensure all minimums included in future filings to avoid delays; anticipate CSSF requests for extras.
Internal Processes: Update compliance checklists, train teams on shareholder due diligence, and integrate into authorisation workflows.
What changed
- Minimum Document Requirements: Establishes a mandatory list of documents for each new shareholder candidate, differentiated by type (e.g., natural person, legal person, beneficial owner,...
Additional Mandatory Submissions: For changes involving qualified holdings (entry, increase/decrease, removal), requires updated group structure charts, MEF (in some cases), financing information,...
Enforcement Mechanism: From 2 March 2026, applications lacking these minimums are deemed incomplete, halting analysis until fully submitted.
No prior formalised list existed in this detail for IFMs, shifting from case-by-case to standardised requirements.
Compliance impact
Urgency: High – Effective immediately on publication (2 March 2026), with strict non-processing of incomplete files risking significant delays in time-sensitive authorisations/amendments. Matters for maintaining operational timelines in competitive fund markets, where CSSF oversight of IFM ownership ties to broader governance expectations (e.g., board composition, qualifications).
This CSSF guidance (Version 1.0, published 2 March 2026) specifies the minimum documents and information required for assessing shareholding structures of authorised Investment Fund Managers (IFMs) during initial authorisation or modifications involving qualified and non-qualified shareholders. It standardises submissions to ensure completeness, with incomplete applications rejected until fully provided, enhancing regulatory efficiency and scrutiny of ownership changes. Compliance professionals must prioritise this to avoid delays in authorisation processes for Luxembourg-domiciled IFMs.
Key dates
2 March 2026
Publication and immediate applicability; New guidance effective; incomplete applications received on/after this date not processed until complete
Suggested considerations
Prepare Complete Packages: For each new shareholder candidate, compile type-specific docs (e.g., ID/CV/DH/CR for direct unqualified shareholders; financing proof if indirect qualified lacks resources).
Submit Core Items: Always include updated group structure chart, MEF (template available), acquisition financing details, fee form; classify request type (e.g., prior authorisation for qualified changes).
Initial/Modification Filings: Use XLSX guidance as checklist; ensure beneficial owner verification per Circular CSSF 19/732.
Ongoing: Notify CSSF of changes; anticipate ad-hoc requests for extras like PEP declarations.
What changed
- Minimum Document Lists: Introduces detailed checklists in an XLSX format covering candidate shareholder documents (e.g., ID, CV, declarations of honour (DH), criminal records (CR) for natural...
Differentiation by Shareholder Type: Requirements vary by natural/legal person, beneficial owner, direct/indirect qualified/unqualified shareholders, and involvement in financing (e.g., "Yes, if PEP...
Other Mandatory Submissions: For qualified holding changes (entry, increase/decrease, removal), requires updated group structure charts, Market Entry Forms (MEF), financing details, and fee forms;...
Enforcement Mechanism: From 2 March 2026, incomplete submissions halt analysis until remedied; CSSF may request additional info.
Compliance impact
Urgency: High – Immediate effect from 2 March 2026 means any ongoing or planned IFM authorisation/modification applications risk delays or rejection if non-compliant, potentially disrupting fund launches or ownership restructurings in Luxembourg's key investment management hub. Matters due to standardised scrutiny on fit-and-proper ownership, aligning with AIFMD governance and reducing administrative back-and-forth.
Exigences applicables au réviseur d’entreprises agréé spécial auprès des établissements de crédit émetteurs de lettres de gage
AI Analysis
Circular CSSF 26/907, published on February 18, 2026, establishes requirements for **approved special statutory auditors (réviseurs d'entreprises agréés spéciaux) serving credit institutions that issue mortgage bonds (lettres de gage)**. This circular formalizes the governance and audit standards applicable to a specialized auditor role within Luxembourg's credit institution framework, ensuring enhanced oversight of entities engaged in mortgage bond issuance.
Key dates
18 February 2026
- Circular CSSF 26/907 published
No specific implementation deadline provided Deadline
in available search results; firms should consult the full French text for any transition periods or effective dates
Suggested considerations
*Obtain and review the full French text of Circular CSSF 26/907 from the CSSF website
*Assess current auditor qualifications against the new requirements for approved special statutory auditors
*Update audit engagement letters and terms to reflect any new standards or responsibilities
*Document compliance with the circular's requirements in governance and audit files
*Communicate with appointed auditors to ensure alignment with the new framework
What changed
The search results provided do not contain the full text of Circular CSSF 26/907, as it is available only in French and the PDF content was not included in the available materials.
Statutory auditor qualifications and requirements for the specialized role of approving auditors (réviseurs agréés spéciaux) overseeing credit institutions that issue mortgage bonds
Governance standards for auditors in this specialized capacity
Audit and oversight responsibilities specific to mortgage bond issuance activities
The circular aligns with broader Luxembourg regulatory modernization efforts evident in concurrent CSSF guidance,...
1) high-risk jurisdictions on which enhanced due diligence and, where appropriate, counter-measures are imposed2) jurisdictions under increased monitoring of the FATFVersion of 17 February 2026
AI Analysis
The Annex of Circular CSSF 22/822 (Version of 17 February 2026) is Luxembourg's Commission de Surveillance du Secteur Financier's implementation guidance on FATF (Financial Action Task Force) designations of high-risk jurisdictions requiring enhanced due diligence and counter-measures, as well as jurisdictions under increased monitoring. This document is critical for Luxembourg-regulated financial institutions because it operationalizes international AML/CFT standards into binding compliance obligations, directly impacting customer acceptance, transaction monitoring, and correspondent banking relationships.
Key dates
27 October 2022
- Original Circular CSSF 22/822 issued
27 October 2025
- Previous version superseded
17 February 2026
- Current version effective (Annex of Circular CSSF 22/822)
Apply enhanced due diligence and monitoring measures to business relationships and transactions with designated jurisdictions
Increase the frequency and timing of transaction controls
Select transaction patterns requiring further examination and obtain detailed information on transaction purposes
Maintain enhanced mechanisms for reporting suspicious activity to the FIU
What changed
The current version (17 February 2026) represents the most recent update to the CSSF's FATF-aligned jurisdiction risk framework. Based on the available search results, the document establishes two primary regulatory categories:
High-Risk Jurisdictions (Category 1): Jurisdictions designated by FATF as having strategic deficiencies in their AML/CFT regimes, requiring enhanced due diligence and, where appropriate, counter-measures.
The CSSF has updated its FAQ on portfolio transparency requirements for UCITS ETFs, relaxing disclosure frequency from monthly to quarterly publication of detailed holdings while maintaining daily information sharing with market makers and authorized participants. This change aligns Luxembourg's regulatory framework more closely with Ireland's semi-transparent ETF approach and is designed to attract active asset managers to the Luxembourg domicile by reducing proprietary information exposure.
- Firms should implement changes promptly to ensure compliance with the new quarterly disclosure requirement
Suggested considerations
*For IFMs Managing UCITS ETFs:
*Update disclosure procedures to transition from monthly to quarterly publication schedules for detailed portfolio holdings
*Maintain daily information sharing with APs and market makers to support arbitrage mechanisms—this requirement remains unchanged
*Revise prospectuses to reflect the new quarterly disclosure frequency and confirm compliance with the 30 business-day publication window
*Document procedures for calculating the 30 business-day deadline from quarter-end
What changed
The update modifies two critical FAQ sections:
Portfolio Transparency Requirements (Question 12.1)
The CSSF has expanded and clarified its guidance to apply to all UCITS ETFs, not just actively...
Daily disclosure to market participants: Market makers and authorized participants (APs) continue to receive detailed portfolio information on a daily basis to maintain efficient arbitrage mechanisms...
Quarterly public disclosure: Investment Fund Managers (IFMs) must now publish detailed portfolio holdings to all investors at least quarterly with a maximum time lag of 30 business days (previously...
This CSSF FAQ (Version 23, updated 17 February 2026) provides interpretive guidance on the Luxembourg Law of 17 December 2010 relating to undertakings for collective investment (UCIs), covering UCITS, Part II UCIs, SIFs, and SICARs. It matters for compliance professionals as it clarifies authorisation processes, investment rules, and supervisory expectations, ensuring alignment with evolving EU frameworks like AIFMD and MiCAR. The update, effective today, addresses recent regulatory shifts including crypto-asset integration.
Key dates
20 May 2025
Related AIFM FAQ Version 24; Introduces changes relevant to UCI managers acting as AIFMs
16 January 2026
UCI Authorisation page update; Reflects ongoing CSSF expectations for approvals
04 February 2026
Crypto FAQ Version 7 update effective; MiCAR-aligned changes on crypto exposure, authorisation extensions, and depositary notifications
17 February 2026 Deadline
FAQ Version 23 update effective; Applies immediately to UCI operations, authorisations, and compliance.[User-provided content]
Suggested considerations
Review and Update Documents: Align UCI constitutive documents, investment policies, and sales documents with clarified rules on strategies, LMTs, conflicts, and risk-spreading; apply look-through for intermediaries.
Crypto-Specific: For >10% NAV exposure, apply for "Other-Other Fund-Crypto-assets" extension (custody, valuation, AML/CFT plans, expertise); notify CSSF for depositary crypto custody; implement heightened AML/CFT due diligence per FATF/Luxembourg assessments.
Authorisation/Amendments: Submit for CSSF approval on new setups, manager changes, or sub-funds (esp. SICAV multi-sub-funds with EU cross-border services).
Governance and Reporting: Ensure RC/RR demonstrate crypto risk understanding; update disclosures for investors on risks, LMTs, and fair treatment.
Ongoing Compliance: Use FAQ/Compilation for RAIFs/SIFs/SICARs/Part II UCIs; auditors/managers confirm tax-exempt status for SICARs.
What changed
- Authorisation Requirements: UCIs require CSSF approval of constitutive documents (articles, management regulations), depositary selection, and management company/AIFM applications for contractual...
Crypto-Asset Updates (aligned with separate but related FAQ Version 7): Replaces "virtual assets" with "crypto-assets" per MiCAR (EU 2023/1114); UCITS and retail AIFs (non-well-informed investors)...
Investment Policies and Liquidity Management: Funds must detail objectives, strategies, asset classes, restrictions, borrowing, and conflicts; look-through for intermediary vehicles per ESMA/AIFMD...
Risk Spreading Exemptions: Limits do not apply to OECD/EU-guaranteed securities or UCIs with comparable risk-spreading.
Depositary Role in Crypto: Luxembourg depositaries can custody crypto-assets with safeguards and CSSF notification; responsibility varies by model (depositary or MiCAR provider).
Compliance impact
Urgency: High – The update coincides with MiCAR implementation and today's release, requiring immediate review for crypto-exposed funds to avoid unauthorised strategies or AML gaps; non-compliance risks supervisory actions, authorisation delays, or investor disputes in Luxembourg's key fund domicile.
AML/CFT standardised data collection taking place in 2026
AI Analysis
The CSSF Circular Letter 2026-02-12 announces a standardized data collection exercise on AML/CFT for supervised entities, scheduled for 2026, aimed at enhancing regulatory oversight of money laundering and terrorist financing risks. This matters because it signals intensified CSSF scrutiny on AML/CFT compliance, requiring firms to prepare structured data submissions that could inform future supervisory actions, risk assessments, and enforcement. As part of broader CSSF AML/CFT initiatives, non-compliance risks fines or heightened inspections.
Key dates
2026 (exact date TBD) Deadline
AML/CFT standardised data collection exercise; Firms must submit required data during this period; preparation recommended immediately given today's date (12 February 2026)
20 January 2026 Deadline
Issuance of related Circular 26/906; Establishes governance baselines (e.g., compliance independence, risk proportionality) informing data collection expectations
26 January 2026
CSSF AML/CFT Conference for Specialised PFS; Provided updates on sub-sector risks, terrorist financing reviews, and FIU insights relevant to data preparation
28 January 2026 Deadline
Conference materials published; Available for download to guide compliance alignment
Suggested considerations
Assess and document AML/CFT data readiness: Inventory current risk assessments, transaction monitoring logs, KYC processes, SAR filings, and third-party oversight records in standardized formats; map to proportionality factors (e.g., transaction volumes, outsourcing).
Update governance and controls: Ensure compliance functions have independence, direct board reporting, and audit coverage of AML/CFT; test ICT resilience for monitoring continuity.
Conduct internal reviews: Perform gap analyses against Circular 26/906 (e.g., fund safeguarding, escalation protocols) and recent conference topics (e.g., terrorist financing, tax indicators); remediate deficiencies with board-approved plans.
Prepare for submission: Designate resources for data compilation; cooperate fully with CSSF/FIU requests, including transfer-of-funds information under EU 2015/847.
Engage auditors: Leverage approved auditors for validation of AML/CFT effectiveness ahead of collection.
What changed
- Introduction of standardized AML/CFT data collection: CSSF mandates uniform reporting formats for collecting data on AML/CFT risks, controls, and practices across supervised sectors, building on...
Alignment with ongoing AML/CFT enhancements: Complements recent governance-focused circulars (e.g., Circular 26/906 on central administration and risk management for payment/e-money institutions) by...
No explicit new obligations beyond preparation for data submission, but implies deeper integration of tax-related AML indicators and sub-sector risk updates, as seen in related CSSF activities.
Compliance impact
Urgency: High – With data collection in 2026 underway today (12 February 2026), firms face immediate preparation needs amid recent enforcement (e.g., EUR 102,000 fine on depositary for AML-related gaps) and conferences signaling sub-sector focus. This elevates AML/CFT as a supervisory priority, potentially triggering on-site inspections, fines, or remediation orders for inadequate data/risks; proactive alignment prevents escalation in a risk-based regime.
This CSSF FAQ (Version 2, July 2013, with updates through 24 June 2013 and 11 July 2013) provides guidance on master-feeder structures for UCITS funds under the Luxembourg Law of 12 July 2010 (the "2010 Law"), addressing financial reporting, performance disclosure, and operational requirements. It matters for Luxembourg-domiciled UCITS managers and depositaries as it clarifies compliance with UCITS Directive rules on aggregation of charges, audit irregularities, and past performance in cross-border master-feeder setups, reducing ambiguity in documentation and investor communications.
Suggested considerations
Review and amend master-feeder agreements (per Art 79(1) 2010 Law) to require masters provide charge/fee data to feeders.
Ensure financial statements/annual reports disclose irregularities in specified sections and aggregate charges with audit report caveats if periods misalign.
Update KIIDs and marketing materials for past performance compliance, disclosing conversions/material changes per Regulation 583/2010 Articles 17, 19, 35.
Implement processes for ad hoc financial statements when accounting years differ, allocating audit/preparation fees appropriately.
Monitor CSSF website regularly for FAQ updates.
What changed
- Financial reporting for aggregate charges (Art 82(2) 2010 Law): When master and feeder UCITS have different year-ends, feeder must present master charges for the same period if possible; otherwise,...
Disclosure of irregularities (CSSF Regulation 10-05 Art 27(e)): Present in notes to financial statements or "other information" section of annual report.
Past performance rules (Art 159(3)c) 2010 Law and Commission Regulation (EU) 583/2010): Feeders converting to new masters cannot refer to pre-conversion past performance; masters converting from...
Document is periodically updated; CSSF reserves right to alter positions—firms must monitor website.
Compliance impact
Urgency: low—This 2013 guidance (Version 2) is outdated relative to 2026, with no new enforcement actions noted, but remains relevant for legacy UCITS master-feeder structures under the 2010 Law. It matters for audit/financial close processes and investor disclosures to avoid CSSF scrutiny, particularly in cross-border setups where ESMA UCITS rules apply; non-compliance risks reporting errors or investor complaints.
This publication is a CSSF FAQ in relation to the use by Luxembourg-domiciled UCITS of the following Securities Financing Transactions: securities lending transactions, reverse repurchase agreement transactions and repurchase agreement transactions. The objective of the FAQ is to bring further clarity concerning the…
AI Analysis
This CSSF FAQ (Version 2) provides guidance on the use of securities financing transactions (SFTs)—specifically securities lending, reverse repurchase agreements, and repurchase agreements—by Luxembourg-domiciled UCITS, clarifying regulatory requirements based on the applicable framework and CSSF's supervisory experience. It matters because it updates prior guidance to reflect evolved practices, helping UCITS managers ensure compliant SFT usage amid heightened scrutiny on liquidity, risk management, and investor protection in Luxembourg's fund sector.
Key dates
18 December 2020
Original publication date of Version 1
12 February 2026
Update date for Version 2; (effective immediately as non-binding guidance)
Suggested considerations
Review and update policies: UCITS managers must assess current SFT programs against the FAQ's clarifications, ensuring alignment with regulatory framework (e.g., UCITS Directive) and CSSF supervisory expectations on risk, collateral, and transparency.
Enhance disclosures: Update fund prospectuses, KIIDs, and annual reports to reflect SFT usage, risks, and revenues, per CSSF emphasis on investor clarity.
Conduct gap analysis: Audit SFT counterparties, collateral management, and liquidity tools for compliance; remediate any deviations based on gained supervisory experience.
Train staff and delegates: Implement training on updated FAQ to cover securities lending, repos, and reverse repos specifics.
Monitor ongoing use: Maintain records of SFT volumes, counterparties, and performance for CSSF inspections; integrate with broader UCI regulatory updates like risk-spreading.
What changed
The document is an updated FAQ (Version 2), originally published on 18 December 2020 and revised on 12 February 2026, but the provided content does not detail specific changes from Version 1 beyond incorporating recent supervisory experience and regulatory framework updates. It emphasizes clarity on SFT eligibility, operational controls, and risk mitigation for UCITS, without introducing new prohibitions or mandates visible in the summary; full details require accessing the PDF (201.4Kb).
Compliance impact
Urgency: High – The 12 February 2026 update coincides with today's date, signaling immediate relevance for Luxembourg UCITS engaging in SFTs, which are common for yield enhancement but carry liquidity and counterparty risks. Non-compliance risks supervisory actions, given CSSF's focus on practical experience; firms should prioritize review to avoid findings in upcoming audits or inspections, especially amid parallel 2026 updates on UCI investments.
Guidance allowing financial entities to identify the National Competent Authority to which their register of information has to be submitted.
AI Analysis
This CSSF guidance document, published on 11 February 2026, provides detailed explanations and resolution steps for error messages encountered during the submission of the DORA Register of Information (RoI) via the eDesk portal, specifically for the 2026 submission cycle. It matters because it enables Luxembourg financial entities to ensure compliant submissions amid enhanced validation checks on more data fields, avoiding re-submission delays and supporting timely transmission to the ESAs by CSSF deadlines. Non-compliance risks supervisory scrutiny under DORA's ICT risk management framework.
Key dates
30 April 2025 Deadline
- CSSF re-submission deadline post-validation for 2025; analogous for 2026 if errors detected
May 2025
- ESAs' second-round validation for 2025; expect similar for 2026 with potential re-submissions
- Reference date for 2026 RoI submission (all contractual arrangements up to this date)
11 February 2026
- Publication date of this error guidance (last updated 10/02/2026)
Suggested considerations
Assign "DORA Reporting" role in eDesk to dedicated employee(s) per user guide.
Communicate LEI code to CSSF line supervisor prior to first submission to enable upload.
Prepare RoI in plain-CSV files within .zip following ESAs' folder structure/file naming (reference date '2025-12-31'); include all tables in FilingIndicators.csv (even empty, set to 'true').
Test submissions against listed error codes (e.g., ICTO007 for LEI, identification mismatches); resolve per guidance sections (e.g., Sections 3.2.2, 5.1.2, 6).
Consult ESAs' EBA resources (data point model, validation rules, FAQs) and CSSF guides (e.g., submission guide, guidance tables).
What changed
- Enhanced validation checks for the 2026 RoI submission: Applies ESA-defined checks (last updated April 2025) to more data fields to improve data quality, compared to prior cycles.
Specific error resolutions detailed, including requirements for LEI code communication to CSSF beforehand, correct reference date ('2025-12-31') in file naming, plain-CSV files in predefined .zip...
Mandatory inclusion of all tables (even empty) in FilingIndicators.csv set to 'true', with matching identification codes across parent-child records.
Builds on prior CSSF guides, emphasizing eDesk role "DORA Reporting" assignment and ESAs' technical standards.
No new regulatory requirements under DORA itself; this refines technical submission...
Compliance impact
Urgency: High - Published today (11 February 2026), this equips firms for imminent 2026 RoI submissions (reference date 31 December 2025), with stricter validations on expanded fields risking rejections/re-submissions. Matters for operational resilience compliance under DORA Article 28, as accurate RoI supports supervisory oversight of ICT third-party risks; delays could trigger CSSF/ESA follow-up or fines. Firms with prior 2025 issues (e.g., portal extensions to May 2025) must prioritize to avoid recurrence.
This CSSF communiqué announces the availability of updated UCI Reports (SAQ, SR, and ML) under Circular CSSF 21/790 on the eDesk platform's CISERO module for specific 2026 year-ends, with key enhancements focused on valuation, NAV determination, and risk-based streamlining. It matters for Luxembourg UCIs as it reflects evolving supervisory priorities, aligns with EU directives like Directive (EU) 2024/927, and imposes refined self-assessment obligations to bolster resilience in stressed conditions and liquidity management.
Key dates
9 February 2026
Reports (SAQ, SR, ML) made available on eDesk CISERO for year-ends 31 January, 28 February, 31 March, 30 April 2026
16 April 2026
Entry into application of AIFM/UCITS Review Directive LMT requirements
Financial year Deadline
end +5 months (UCITS/Part II UCIs); SAQ/SR submission deadline
Financial year Deadline
end +6 months (SIFs/SICARs); SAQ/SR submission deadline
Three months before year
end (post-30 April 2026); Future Reports availability
Suggested considerations
Access updated Reports on eDesk CISERO module immediately and review changes vs. 31 December 2025 versions.
Update valuation policies/procedures to explicitly cover stressed conditions, new sub-funds/strategies, model validations, and backtesting; document compliance.
Revise NAV processes for LMT alignment with Directive (EU) 2024/927 Annexes and ESMA performance fee guidelines; confirm for open-ended UCIs.
Dirigeants/management: Complete/validate SAQ addressing new/clarified questions; prepare for REA SR/ML review.
REAs: Perform streamlined SR procedures; issue ML on prior weaknesses with remediation timelines.
What changed
- SAQ Updates (Valuation Section): New questions on valuation policies for stressed market conditions/exceptional circumstances; coverage for new sub-funds/strategies; independent validation of...
SAQ Simplifications and Clarifications: Removed questions on sub-funds with significant non-standard OTC derivatives, unquoted assets, or external valuer OTC FDIs (including NAV proportions); refined...
SAQ NAV Determination: Updated Liquidity Management Tools (LMTs) sub-section to align with Annexes of AIFM/UCITS Review Directive (Directive (EU) 2024/927); added question on compliance with ESMA...
SR Streamlining: Removed procedures in investment compliance (e.g., eligibility assessments for closed-ended funds, structured instruments, non-plain vanilla OTC derivatives; credit quality for money...
Reports for year-ends after 30 April 2026 available three months prior.
Compliance impact
Urgency: High – Immediate access required for imminent submissions (e.g., 31 January 2026 year-end due ~June 2026); new valuation questions demand policy reviews to avoid supervisory findings, especially amid stressed markets; SR simplifications reduce burden but shift focus to SAQ self-assessment, heightening dirigeants' accountability. Non-compliance risks CSSF follow-up on modified audits or weaknesses, per Circular 21/790.
The Commission de Surveillance du Secteur Financier (CSSF) has updated its FAQ on crypto-asset investments by undertakings for collective investment, effective February 4, 2026, to align with the EU's Markets in Crypto-Assets Regulation (MiCAR). This update establishes clear investment limits and licensing requirements for UCITS and AIFs investing in crypto-assets, fundamentally reshaping how Luxembourg-regulated funds can structure crypto exposure.
Key dates
4 February 2026 Deadline
- FAQ Version 7 effective date; MiCAR compliance requirements become operative
1 July 2026 Deadline
- Deadline for Virtual Asset Service Providers (VASPs) to transition from registration to authorization under MiCAR or cease operations
Suggested considerations
*For UCITS Managers:
by-case assessment of crypto-asset investment impact on fund risk profiles
specific risks (volatility, liquidity, technological risk)
asset investments
*For AIFMs Managing AIFs with Crypto Exposure:
What changed
The regulatory framework introduces several material modifications:
Investment Exposure Limits
UCITS may invest indirectly in crypto-assets for a maximum of 10% of their net asset value (NAV). These indirect investments are restricted to transferable securities that do not embed derivatives. AIFs open to retail investors other than well-informed investors face the same 10% NAV ceiling.
MiCAR Alignment
The FAQ modifications directly reflect the entry into force of Regulation (EU) 2023/1114 on markets in crypto-assets.
The CSSF has released Version 7 of its FAQ on Crypto-Assets for Undertakings for Collective Investment, updated on February 4, 2026, to reflect the entry into force of the Markets in Crypto-Assets Regulation (MiCAR). This guidance establishes binding investment limits, authorization requirements, and risk management standards for UCITS and AIFs investing in crypto-assets, fundamentally reshaping how Luxembourg-regulated collective investment schemes can engage with digital assets.
Key dates
February 4, 2026
- FAQ Version 7 effective date (entry into force of MiCAR alignment)
July 1, 2026 Deadline
- Deadline for Virtual Asset Service Providers (VASPs) to transition to CASP authorization or cease operations
No specific implementation grace period
- The FAQ does not specify a transition period for existing funds exceeding the 10% limit; firms should clarify this with the CSSF immediately
Suggested considerations
*Immediate Compliance Steps:
*Portfolio Audit: Conduct a comprehensive review of all UCITS and AIF holdings to identify current and potential crypto-asset exposures, both direct and indirect (including derivatives with crypto underlyings).
*Investment Policy Updates: Revise fund documentation, prospectuses, and investment policies to reflect the 10% NAV limits and MiCAR compliance requirements.
*Risk Management Assessment: Update risk management policies to address crypto-asset volatility, liquidity, and technological risks, with case-by-case impact assessments on fund risk profiles.
*Investor Notification: Ensure transparent and timely communication with investors regarding any crypto-asset investments or policy changes.
What changed
The most significant regulatory modifications in Version 7 include:
Investment Limits for UCITS
UCITS may invest indirectly in crypto-assets for a maximum of 10% of their net asset value (NAV). These indirect investments are limited to transferable securities that do not embed derivatives in accordance with Article 10 of the Grand-ducal Regulation of 8.
Investment Limits for AIFs
AIFs open to retail investors other than well-informed investors may invest in crypto-assets for a maximum of 10% of their NAV.
CSSF Circular 26/906, published on 20 January 2026, establishes detailed requirements for central administration, internal governance, and risk management for payment institutions (PIs) and electronic money institutions (EMIs) in Luxembourg, repealing prior circulars IML 95/120, IML 96/126, IML 98/143, and CSSF 04/155. It clarifies application of the amended Law of 10 November 2009 on payment services, emphasizing robust governance amid sector growth to ensure safety, efficiency, and trust. This matters for compliance as it mandates comprehensive reviews and updates to governance frameworks by mid-2026, addressing rising transaction volumes.
Key dates
20 January 2026
- Publication date of Circular CSSF 26/906
30 June 2026 Deadline
- Compliance deadline: Institutions must assess/review central administration, internal governance, and risk management frameworks to ensure full compliance
Suggested considerations
Gap analysis: Assess current frameworks against circular requirements on management bodies, internal controls, conflicts of interest, product approval, and fund safeguarding.
Updates and notifications: Review/revise governance arrangements (e.g., policies, structures); notify CSSF of management body members, compliance officers, and internal auditors with required documentation (professional experience, police records, etc.).
Documentation: Develop conflicts policy, new product approval procedures, and safeguarding rules; ensure management body authorization.
Ongoing: Maintain sound/prudent management amid growth; integrate with Law of 10 November 2009 requirements.
What changed
The circular consolidates and updates governance rules, focusing on:
Management bodies: Responsibilities, composition, qualifications, organization, and functioning, including CSSF authorization of members based on professional experience, standing (e.g., police...
Internal control functions: Responsibilities, characteristics, organization, and execution of work for compliance officers and internal auditors, with notifications to CSSF including detailed...
Conflicts of interest: Key requirements for a management policy applicable to all staff and management body members.
New product approval: Defined key steps in the process.
Compliance impact
Urgency: High - With ~5 months from publication (20 Jan 2026) to compliance (30 Jun 2026), firms face tight timelines for assessments, policy overhauls, and CSSF notifications, especially given repealed circulars and sector growth pressures. Non-compliance risks supervisory actions, as this fosters "sound and prudent management" in a high-volume industry; proactive reviews are essential to avoid disruptions.
Central administration, internal governance and risk management
AI Analysis
Circular CSSF 26/906, published on 20 January 2026, consolidates and clarifies Luxembourg's rules on central administration, internal governance, and risk management specifically for payment institutions, electronic money institutions, and account information service providers. It repeals prior circulars (IML 95/120, IML 96/126, IML 98/143, and CSSF 04/155) to address growth in transaction volumes by mandating robust governance, control functions, and risk processes, enhancing safety, efficiency, and trust in these services. This matters for compliance professionals as it strengthens defenses against financial crime, operational risks, and supervisory scrutiny in a high-growth sector.
Key dates
20 January 2026
Publication date of Circular CSSF 26/906
30 June 2026 Deadline
Compliance deadline; Institutions must assess, review, and ensure their central administration, internal governance, and risk management frameworks fully comply with the circular
Suggested considerations
Assess and update governance frameworks: Review central administration location, board/management responsibilities, risk strategy, AML/CFT policies, compliance charter, and funds safeguarding principles to align with the circular.
Confirm control functions: Ensure compliance function (CCO) has independence, resources, direct board access, and authority for investigations; justify/secure CSSF approval for part-time/dual roles.
Implement operational safeguards: Establish daily reconciliations (or justified weekly), segregation/insurance for client funds, system access controls (4-eyes, board validation for significant movements), and third-party due diligence/monitoring.
Document proportionality: Tailor governance to business risks (staff, volumes, products, outsourcing); update new product approval, conflicts policies, and business continuity/incident reporting.
Retain records and report: Board-approve all key policies; prepare for CSSF inspections on outsourcing (per Circular CSSF 22/806) and ICT risks.
What changed
- Consolidation and repeal: Replaces outdated circulars with unified requirements under the amended Law of 10 November 2009 on payment services, covering central administration (decision-making must...
Governance enhancements: Board approves strategy, risk appetite, AML/CFT policies, outsourcing, and information security; management implements via procedures; proportionality based on business...
Operational controls: Strict access to systems (need-to-know, least-privilege, 4-eyes validation); counterparty due diligence for custodians/insurers; full responsibility for agents, distributors,...
AML/CFT focus: Elevates compliance function independence, direct board reporting, risk-based resourcing, and oversight of third parties/opaque structures to close gaps exploited by criminals.
Compliance impact
Urgency: High – With a 30 June 2026 deadline (five months from publication), firms face immediate pressure to review and remediate governance gaps amid sector growth and heightened AML/CFT scrutiny; non-compliance risks supervisory actions, fines, or license issues, especially as it closes criminal exploitation vectors like weak controls and third-party risks.
Application of the Guidelines of the European Banking Authority on the management of environmental, social and governance (ESG) risks (EBA/GL/2025/01)
AI Analysis
Circular CSSF 26/905 mandates the application of EBA Guidelines (EBA/GL/2025/01) on managing **ESG risks** for Luxembourg-supervised institutions, requiring integration of environmental, social, and governance risk identification, measurement, management, and monitoring into internal processes. This aligns with CRD amendments (Articles 74, 76, 87a) and emphasizes proportionality to institutions' business models, with plans including timelines, targets, and milestones toward EU climate goals like net-zero by 2050. It matters for compliance as it embeds ESG into prudential supervision, potentially impacting capital, risk frameworks, and supervisory reviews.
Key dates
20 January 2026
- Circular published by CSSF
1 April 2026
- Application date for Less Significant Institutions (other than SNCIs)
11 January 2027
- Application date for SNCIs (dependent on CRD transposition)
Suggested considerations
Map and integrate ESG risks into governance, risk management frameworks, and business strategies, proportionate to scale/risk exposure.
Develop and document ESG risk management plans with quantifiable targets, milestones, timelines, and scenario analyses (broad requirements now; detailed later).
Conduct assessments of ESG risks in portfolios, including sustainability products, transition finance, and loan origination policies, for SREP submission.
Embed in internal processes per Articles 74, 76, 87a CRD: identify/measure ESG risks (minimum standards), monitor over time horizons, and report to CSSF.
Review and update existing policies/systems for compliance by applicable dates; prepare for CSSF supervisory evaluation of plan robustness.
What changed
- Institutions must establish proportionate strategies, policies, processes, and systems for ESG risk management, covering short-, medium-, and long-term horizons, including transition and physical...
Develop plans per Article 76(2) CRD with specific timelines, intermediate quantifiable targets, and milestones to address ESG financial risks, consistent with EU objectives (e.g., 55% GHG reduction...
Incorporate ESG into internal governance, risk appetite, and supervisory review processes (SREP), with scenario analysis requirements (to be detailed in future EBA guidelines).
Applies minimum standards and methodologies for ESG risk identification, measurement, monitoring, and impact assessment on institutions' exposures.
No requirement for full alignment with specific sustainability trajectories, but plans must consider transition risks and institutions' ESG product offerings, loan policies, and targets.
Compliance impact
Urgency: High - With application starting 1 April 2026 (just over 2 months from publication), firms face immediate pressure to gap-analyze current ESG frameworks against EBA standards, especially for SREP integration and long-term risk planning. Non-compliance risks supervisory scrutiny, capital add-ons, or enforcement, as ESG is now a core prudential pillar amid EU sustainability push; smaller institutions get a head-start but must act swiftly given proportionality demands.
Circular CSSF 19/708 mandates the electronic transmission of specified documents to the CSSF via secure platforms like e-file or SOFiE, effective from February 1, 2019, replacing prior paper or other methods. This updated annex (as amended by Circular CSSF 21/790 and further revisions up to April 1, 2025) standardizes submissions for investment funds and related entities, reducing administrative burdens while ensuring document integrity and CSSF accessibility. Compliance professionals must monitor the dynamic annex list on the CSSF website to avoid nullified submissions.
Key dates
28 January 2019
Publication date; of original Circular CSSF 19/708
1 February 2019
Entry into force; Mandatory electronic transmission for listed documents; non-electronic submissions null and void
22 December 2021
Amendment; by Circular CSSF 21/790
1 April 2025
Latest annex update; noted
Ongoing Deadline
Regular checks required; Entities must monitor CSSF website for annex updates
Suggested considerations
Register/access e-file or SOFiE platforms if not already (test/production environments available since February 2019).
Consult and adhere to the latest Annex I for document list, nomenclatures, and formats (PDF with full functionality).
Ensure submissions are final/official versions matching hard copies; use specified identifiers for UCIs/SIFs/SICARs.
Implement processes for automatic/manual transmission (e.g., via updated sending services v4.9.0 or transmission module 6.6.0).
Train staff on responsibilities and integrate into reporting workflows; reference CSSF FAQs for closing documents.
What changed
- Mandatory Electronic-Only Submission: Documents listed in Annex I must be transmitted exclusively via e-file (http://www.e-file.lu) or SOFiE...
Dynamic Annex Updates: The annex, published on the CSSF website, is regularly updated (e.g., latest noted April 1, 2025) and includes prospectuses, management regulations, annual reports, risk...
Scope Expansion: Extends beyond UCIs to securitisation undertakings (2004 Law), pension funds (2005 Law), SICARs, and Luxembourg IFMs; repeals prior Circulars CSSF 09/423 and 08/371.
Filer Responsibilities: Entities ensure documents match official final hard copies, handle content/format accuracy, and check annex updates regularly.
Compliance impact
Urgency: Low (for new implementations post-2019; medium for ongoing monitoring). This matters for operational efficiency and CSSF relations, as non-compliance risks rejected filings, delays (e.g., approvals under SFDR processes), or supervisory scrutiny, but long-standing rule (since 2019) with established platforms reduces immediate pressure. Firms must prioritize annex vigilance to avoid disruptions in routine reporting like annual reports or prospectuses.
Long Form Report – Practical rules concerning the self-assessment questionnaire to be submitted by investment firms – Mission and related reports of the réviseurs d’entreprises agréés (approved statutory auditors)
Update of Circular CSSF 24/853 on the Long Form Report (as amended by Circular CSSF 25/870) – Practical rules concerning the self-assessment questionnaire to be submitted by investment firms Mission and related reports of the réviseurs d’entreprises agréés (approved statutory auditors)
AI Analysis
Circular CSSF 26/904 updates Circular CSSF 24/853 (as amended by Circular CSSF 25/870) by introducing a revised Long Form Report (LFR) for investment firms, featuring a digital self-assessment questionnaire (SAQ) and enhanced auditor reports focused on AML/CFT and risk management. This matters because it aligns reporting with CSSF's risk-based supervision under CSSF 4.0, reduces redundancies, applies proportionality based on business models, and mandates digital submission to improve efficiency and data analysis.
Key dates
Financial year ending 31 December 2024
- Applicability of revised LFR to all investment firms; submissions begin for this period onward on a yearly basis
No specific submission deadline stated Deadline
- Yearly production required via CSSF portal; firms should align with existing annual reporting cycles for auditors (typically post-year-end)
Suggested considerations
Investment Firms: Complete and submit the digital SAQ yearly via CSSF portal, providing descriptions of business model, ML/FT risks, commercial policy, monitoring, AML/CFT roles, and entity-level compliance; ensure data on fund transfers (e.g., missing payer/payee info) is included.
REAs/Auditors: Verify SAQ adequacy, assess descriptions, perform corroborative controls, supplement with findings (e.g., AML/CFT audit declarations), independently assess ML/FT risks/organization, and integrate into single LFR document.
General: Review existing processes for proportionality (focus on incremental info); update AML/CFT policies/documentation for branches/subsidiaries/tied agents; prepare for digital submission; document risk assessments thoroughly.
Ongoing: Monitor compliance with related regs like Regulation (EU) 2023/1113 (effective 30 December 2024, per draft bill 8387).
What changed
- Revised LFR Structure: Comprises four parts in a single digital document: (1) yearly SAQ completed by investment firms; (2) descriptive elements verified by approved statutory auditors (REAs); (3)...
Digital Format: Completion and submission via CSSF's online portal, supporting CSSF 4.0 digital strategy for efficient processing.
Proportionality and Scope: Applies individually to investment firms (no consolidated LFR if under CSSF consolidated supervision); focuses on incremental, relevant information tied to business models,...
Enhanced AML/CFT Focus: Requires descriptions of commercial policy, ML/FT risk management, roles/responsibilities, branch/subsidiary/tied agent compliance; REA must assess adequacy of...
REA Responsibilities: Verify/ensure adequacy of SAQ elements, assess descriptions, perform control procedures, and provide assessments on AML/CFT policy implementation across entities.
Compliance impact
Urgency: High - Applies immediately to FY ending 31 December 2024 reports, requiring swift updates to reporting processes, digital tools, and AML/CFT documentation amid CSSF's risk-based shift; non-compliance risks supervisory actions, as LFR directly informs CSSF oversight on key prudential/AML areas with no transition period specified.
Survey on the amount of covered deposits held on 31 December 2025
AI Analysis
Circular CSSF-CPDI 25/49 is a **mandatory quarterly reporting requirement** for Luxembourg credit institutions and postal financial service providers to submit data on covered deposits as of December 31, 2025. This survey directly feeds into the Single Resolution Fund's annual target level calculation and the Luxembourg deposit guarantee scheme's contribution assessments, making it essential for regulatory compliance and fund management.
Key dates
December 24, 2025
- Circular publication date
December 31, 2025
- Reference date for the survey
January 30, 2026 Deadline
- Deadline for transmitting average covered deposits data to the Single Resolution Board
Suggested considerations
*Calculate covered deposits as defined in Article 163 of the 2015 law, including balance and accrued interest (even if not yet due)
*Report eligible deposits after applying exclusions under Article 172 of the 2015 law, including exclusions for financial institutions and life insurance products
*Distinguish deposit types by reporting:
Total eligible deposits (field 201)
Eligible deposits in omnibus accounts, fiduciary accounts, trusts, sub-accounts, and segregated accounts (field 0226)
What changed
The circular explicitly states that no substantive changes have been made to the survey process compared to previous quarters. The only modifications are administrative: the reference date (December 31, 2025) and the submission deadline (January 30, 2026). The specifications for data collection, definitions of covered and eligible deposits, and reporting methodologies remain unchanged from prior circulars, particularly Circular CSSF-CPDI 16/02 as amended by Circular CSSF-CPDI 23/35.
Update of Circular CSSF 24/850 on the practical rules concerning the descriptive report and the self-assessment questionnaire to be submitted on an annual basis by support PFS, as well as the engagement of the réviseurs d’entreprises agréés (approved statutory auditors) of support PFS and practical rules concerning…
AI Analysis
Circular CSSF 25/903 updates Circular CSSF 24/850, refining practical rules for support Professional of the Financial Sector (support PFS) in Luxembourg regarding their annual descriptive report, self-assessment questionnaire, and the roles of approved statutory auditors (réviseurs d’entreprises agréés). It specifies requirements for auditors' engagement, management letters, and separate annual reports. This matters for support PFS as it enhances supervisory oversight, ensures consistent reporting quality, and strengthens internal controls, directly impacting compliance and audit processes amid CSSF's focus on robust PFS supervision.
Key dates
30 April (annually) Deadline
Submission Deadline; Support PFS must submit descriptive report, self-assessment questionnaire, management letter, and separate auditor report to CSSF by 30 April following the financial year-end (first applicable: 30 April 2026 for FY 2025)
31 December 2025 Deadline
Preparation Milestone; Auditors must be engaged and initial scoping completed by year-end 2025 for FY 2025 compliance
1 January 2026
Effective Date; Applies to annual reporting cycles starting for financial year 2025 onwards
Suggested considerations
*Review and Update Processes: Support PFS must map current reporting against new templates in CSSF 25/903 and revise internal procedures for descriptive reports and self-assessments.
*Engage/Confirm Auditors: Select or confirm approved statutory auditors compliant with new engagement rules; execute updated engagement letters incorporating circular requirements by Q4 2025.
*Implement Templates and Testing: Adopt CSSF-provided templates for reports, management letters, and separate reports; conduct sample-based testing of controls as specified.
*Training and Governance: Train compliance/audit teams on changes; ensure board approval of self-assessments and auditor findings.
*Submit on Time: Prepare and file all documents by 30 April deadlines, retaining evidence for CSSF inspections.
What changed
- Updates to Descriptive Report and Self-Assessment Questionnaire: Refines content, format, and submission requirements for support PFS's annual submissions, emphasizing more detailed disclosures on...
Auditor Engagement Rules: Introduces specific practical guidelines for approved statutory auditors, including mandatory scope of work, independence confirmations, and standardized procedures for...
Management Letter and Separate Report: Establishes detailed rules for auditors to issue an annual management letter (addressing findings, recommendations, and remediation) and a separate report for...
Enhanced Documentation and Evidence: Requires support PFS and auditors to provide verifiable evidence (e.g., checklists, testing samples) supporting self-assessments, with stricter CSSF validation...
Compliance impact
Urgency: High. This is high urgency for support PFS due to the impending 30 April 2026 deadline for FY 2025 submissions, with non-compliance risking supervisory fines, license reviews, or reputational damage under CSSF's PFS enforcement regime. It matters as it tightens audit accountability, potentially increasing costs (e.g., auditor fees) while reducing reporting errors—critical for smaller support entities with limited resources.
Repeal of Circular CSSF 19/731 regarding the documents to be submitted on an annual basis by credit institutions.
AI Analysis
Circular CSSF 25/902 repeals Circular CSSF 19/731 (as amended by Circular CSSF 19/710), which previously detailed annual document submission requirements for credit institutions, shifting to a dynamic list published on the CSSF website. This matters because it streamlines compliance by centralizing and updating requirements online, reducing reliance on static circulars while maintaining submission obligations. Credit institutions must transition to the new process to avoid disruptions in prudential reporting.
Key dates
12 December 2019
- Original issuance of repealed Circular CSSF 19/731 (archived on 23 December 2025)
23 December 2025
- Publication and effective date of Circular CSSF 25/902, repealing Circular CSSF 19/731; transition to website-based list begins
Suggested considerations
Review the CSSF Prudential reporting webpage (https://www.cssf.lu/en/prudential-reporting-credit-institutions/) and summary table (https://www.cssf.lu/en/Document/summary-of-documents-to-be-submitted-on-an-annual-basis/) to identify current document lists, categories, channels, and deadlines.
Update internal reporting processes, templates, and workflows to reference the website instead of the repealed circular.
Confirm ongoing annual submissions via specified electronic channels; test interactive table for applicability to the institution's profile.
Archive references to Circular CSSF 19/731 in policies and train staff on the change.
What changed
- Repeal of prior circulars: Circular CSSF 19/731 and its amendment via Circular CSSF 19/710 are fully repealed, eliminating the fixed list of annual submission documents.
Shift to website-based guidance: The updated list of required documents, affected entity categories, electronic submission channels, and deadlines is now published on the CSSF’s Prudential reporting...
Ongoing obligations: The requirement to submit documents annually remains unchanged; only the reference source and potential content updates via the website are modified.
Compliance impact
Urgency: Medium – The repeal does not alter core submission obligations but requires procedural updates to avoid non-compliance with potentially evolving lists under CRR3 alignments. It matters for operational efficiency, as failure to adapt could lead to missed deadlines or incorrect submissions, especially with website updates tied to EU regulations like Regulation (EU) 2024/1623 (CRR3, applicable from 1 January 2025). Institutions should prioritize review before the next annual cycle to ensure seamless reporting.
Practical rules concerning the descriptive report and the self-assessment questionnaire to be submitted on an annual basis by support PFS.Engagement of the réviseurs d’entreprises agréés (approved statutory auditors) of support PFS and practical rules concerning the management letter and the separate report to be…
AI Analysis
Circular CSSF 24/850, as amended by Circular CSSF 25/903, establishes practical rules for support Professional of the Financial Sector (support PFS) in Luxembourg to submit annual descriptive reports and self-assessment questionnaires, while also defining the roles of approved statutory auditors (réviseurs d’entreprises agréés) in issuing management letters and separate reports. This guidance standardizes supervisory reporting and audit processes to enhance oversight of support PFS, which provide essential back-office services to authorized PFS. It matters because non-compliance risks supervisory sanctions, reputational damage, and operational disruptions for entities reliant on support PFS structures.
Key dates
1 January 2025
- Effective date of original Circular CSSF 24/850
15 December 2025
- Effective date of amendments in Circular CSSF 25/903, applicable to 2025 reporting cycle onwards
31 March annually Deadline
- Deadline for submission of descriptive report, self-assessment questionnaire, management letter, and separate auditor report to CSSF (first applicable for FY 2024 reporting due 31 March 2025)
End of February annually Deadline
- Support PFS must engage auditors and provide necessary data to enable timely report preparation
Suggested considerations
Annual Reporting Cycle:
1. By year-end, conduct internal self-assessment using the prescribed questionnaire template (available via CSSF portal).
February to review submissions, test controls, and issue management letter (flagging deficiencies) plus separate compliance report.
Governance Updates: Review and update internal policies on risk assessment, auditor selection, and remediation of management letter findings; ensure board oversight of submissions.
Auditor Coordination: Verify auditor qualifications per CSSF register; implement any remediation plans from prior-year management letters before next cycle.
Record-Keeping: Maintain 5-year audit trail of all supporting documentation for CSSF inspections.
What changed
- Standardized Reporting Templates: Introduces detailed formats and content requirements for the annual descriptive report and self-assessment questionnaire, covering governance, risk management,...
Auditor Engagement Rules: Mandates approved statutory auditors to perform specific procedures, issue a management letter highlighting control weaknesses, and prepare a separate report confirming...
Amendments via CSSF 25/903: Updates clarify submission procedures, expand self-assessment criteria (e.g., adding cybersecurity and outsourcing risk questions), and refine auditor independence...
Frequency and Scope: Annual submissions required without exceptions; scope limited to support PFS (not primary PFS), emphasizing substance over form in service descriptions.
Compliance impact
Urgency: High – This is a recurring annual obligation with a firm 31 March deadline, where delays trigger automatic CSSF notifications and potential fines (up to €250,000 per Law 1993). It matters for support PFS as it intensifies scrutiny on operational resilience in a post-SFI (2021) landscape, where CSSF prioritizes substance in delegated functions; failure risks de-authorization or client outflows. Early implementation of templates and auditor pipelines is essential to avoid first-year pitfalls.
relating to specialised investment funds, investment companies in risk capital and undertakings for collective investment subject to Part II of the Law of 17 December 2010
AI Analysis
Circular CSSF 25/901 consolidates and modernizes the supervisory framework for Luxembourg specialised investment funds (SIFs), investment companies in risk capital (SICARs), and undertakings for collective investment subject to Part II of the Law of 17 December 2010 (Part II UCIs), including their sub-funds. It streamlines investment rules, diversification limits, borrowing, disclosures, and risk management while enhancing flexibility for sophisticated investors and formalizing prior informal guidance, reducing regulatory complexity without compromising investor protection.
Suggested considerations
Review and update fund documents (e.g., sales documents, instruments of incorporation) to include mandated disclosures on investment strategy/limits, risks, UCIs/vehicles, borrowing, liquidity tools, and retail-specific warnings.
Assess and document compliance with new/relaxed diversification, borrowing, and SICAR investment rules; apply for CSSF derogations where justified.
Ensure risk-spreading in derivatives/collateral and deployment of SICAR cash into eligible assets; confirm look-through for intermediaries.
For retail-marketed funds: Limit investments/UCIs to 25%, cap borrowing at 70%, add prominent risk warnings for illiquids/long-duration.
Maintain robust governance/documentation to leverage flexibility; reference CSSF's Compilation for concepts.
What changed
- Diversification and investment limits: Introduces tailored percentage-based thresholds; for funds marketed to unsophisticated retail investors, limits remain at 25% per issuer/UCI/asset, raised to...
SICAR-specific rules: Confirms risk capital investments (e.g., equity, mezzanine) must align with development objectives, exceed mere market risk, and deploy incoming cash into eligible assets;...
Borrowing: For retail-exposed SIFs/Part II UCIs, investment borrowing capped at 70% of assets/commitments; no hard cap for sophisticated investor funds if disclosed, with SICARs limited to risk...
Derivatives and techniques: Permits use if economically appropriate (e.g., risk/cost reduction), with risk-spreading via diversified underlyings/collateral; counterparty risk limited if...
Urgency: High – Formalizes prior informal guidance into binding rules with enhanced flexibility but stricter retail protections and disclosure mandates, requiring immediate document reviews/updates for non-compliant SIFs/SICARs/Part II UCIs to avoid supervisory scrutiny or authorization issues; critical for funds targeting private markets or retail.
Revision and remodelling of the rules to which Luxembourg undertakings governed by the Law of 30 March 1988 on undertakings for collective investment (“UCI”) are subject
AI Analysis
Circular IML 91/75, as amended up to CSSF Circular 25/901, consolidates and modernizes the supervisory framework for Luxembourg Part II UCIs, SIFs, and SICARs, refining rules on diversification, borrowing, risk-spreading, and disclosures while tailoring requirements to investor profiles. It matters because it streamlines fragmented regulations, enhances fund competitiveness, and formalizes CSSF expectations without mandating immediate changes for pre-existing funds, reducing compliance burdens while promoting transparency and flexibility. This update aligns administrative practices with market realities, repealing outdated circulars to eliminate ambiguity.
Suggested considerations
Review and update offering documents/prospectuses for enhanced transparency on risks, limits, borrowing, liquidity tools (e.g., gates, notice periods), redemption processes, and investor-specific warnings.
Align fund documentation/terminology with CSSF Compilation of key concepts for consistency in filings and communications.
Disclose ramp-up/wind-down periods, potential derogations, and life extensions clearly; seek CSSF approval for exemptions where justified.
For SICARs: Ensure risk capital investments meet modernized criteria; apply look-through for limits.
Assess portfolio compliance for new funds/compartments; leverage flexibility for sophisticated investors but maintain robust governance.
What changed
- Consolidation and Repeals: Repeals CSSF Circulars 02/80, 07/309, 06/241, and Chapters G and I of IML 91/75; renders CSSF 08/356 and Chapter H of IML 91/75 inapplicable to Part II UCIs.
Flexible Diversification Rules: Introduces investor-category-based thresholds (e.g., stricter for retail, looser for sophisticated investors); allows CSSF derogations for SIFs/Part II UCIs with...
Borrowing Limits: New limits for SIFs/Part II UCIs (e.g., 70% of net assets, excluding temporary borrowings tied to commitments); tailored by investor type.
Enhanced Disclosures: Offering documents must detail investment policies, risks (especially private equity for retail), subscription/redemption processes, liquidity tools, gates, and amendment...
SICAR Risk Capital: Modernizes definition to include equity, loans, bonds, mezzanine; clarifies direct/indirect investments with three cumulative elements (risk of total loss, no redemption rights,...
Compliance impact
Urgency: Medium – Not critical as existing funds are grandfathered with no retroactive changes required, but high relevance for new launches or material updates post-19 Dec 2025. It matters for operational efficiency (streamlined rules reduce fragmentation) and investor protection (tailored risks/disclosures), potentially lowering long-term costs while mitigating supervisory scrutiny; failure to update docs could delay approvals or trigger CSSF queries.
Rules applicable to undertakings for collective investment when they employ certain techniques and instruments relating to transferable securities and money market instruments
AI Analysis
Circular CSSF 08/356, as amended by Circular CSSF 25/901, establishes detailed rules for Luxembourg undertakings for collective investment (UCIs), including UCITS and alternative investment funds (AIFs), on the use of techniques and instruments relating to transferable securities and money market instruments, such as securities lending, repo transactions, and over-the-counter (OTC) derivatives. It matters because it ensures investor protection, risk management, and market stability by imposing strict eligibility, collateral, and operational requirements, aligning Luxembourg funds with EU standards under UCITS and AIFMD directives. Compliance is critical for Luxembourg-domiciled funds engaging in these activities to avoid regulatory sanctions and operational disruptions.
Key dates
23 December 2008
- Original Circular CSSF 08/356 effective date for UCITS III implementation
21 July 2011
- Partial updates for UCITS IV alignment
22 July 2013
- Extension to AIFs under AIFMD transposition
15 October 2025
- Issuance of amending Circular CSSF 25/901
01 January 2026
- Effective date for amendments (e.g., new collateral rules, reporting formats)
Suggested considerations
*Policy Review & Update: Revise fund prospectuses, KIIDs, and risk management policies to reflect amended limits (e.g., counterparty caps, ESG collateral) within 3 months of 01 January 2026.
*Risk Management Systems: Implement or upgrade systems for daily collateral valuation, stress testing, and exposure monitoring; conduct gap analysis against Section 4 requirements.
*Counterparty Due Diligence: Reassess OTC counterparties for eligibility (e.g., EMIR clearing thresholds); negotiate ISDA/CSA agreements with updated haircuts.
*Operational Setup: Appoint triparty agents where required; ensure collateral segregation complies with Section 5.
*Reporting & Disclosure: Prepare for new quarterly CSSF filings (template in Annex 1); disclose revenues/reinvestments from techniques in annual reports (Article 14 UCITS Law).
What changed
The original Circular CSSF 08/356 (2008) transposed UCITS III requirements on eligible techniques like securities lending and repos.
Expanded collateral rules: Collateral must now include sustainable assets meeting SFDR criteria, with daily marking-to-market and haircuts adjusted for liquidity and credit risk (Section 3).
Counterparty exposure limits: Net exposure to a single OTC counterparty capped at 10% of net asset value (NAV), down from previous thresholds in some cases, with mandatory collateralization (Section...
Operational safeguards: Mandatory use of triparty agents for repos, enhanced segregation of collateral, and annual stress testing disclosures (Section 5, as amended).
Reporting enhancements: Quarterly reports to CSSF on transaction volumes, risks, and revenues from these activities (Annex 1, updated).
These align with ESMA guidelines (e.g., ESMA/2012/832 on OTC...
Compliance impact
Urgency: High - Immediate relevance for funds actively using these techniques (common in fixed-income and equity strategies for yield enhancement). Non-compliance risks CSSF fines (up to 5% of NAV), temporary prohibitions on techniques, or fund suspension. With the 01 January 2026 effective date recently passed (as of current context), firms face heightened scrutiny in 2026 reporting cycles; proactive remediation avoids enforcement actions amid CSSF's focus on operational resilience.
amending Circular CSSF 22/811.Authorisation and organisation of entities acting as UCI administrators.
AI Analysis
Circular CSSF 25/900, issued on 16 December 2025, amends Circular CSSF 22/811 to clarify governance principles, authorisation requirements, and operational standards for UCI (Undertakings for Collective Investment) administrators in Luxembourg, while reforming annual reporting obligations. It matters because it strengthens supervisory oversight, aligns with DORA for ICT outsourcing, and simplifies reporting to enhance efficiency and compliance in the fund administration sector.
Key dates
January 2025
- DORA entry into force, applying to ICT outsourcing for in-scope UCIAs
16 December 2025
- Issuance date; repeal of Annex B of Circular CSSF 22/811 effective immediately
31 December 2025
- New reporting framework (SAQ and updated modalities) applies to all financial years ending on or after this date
Suggested considerations
Assess eligibility and obtain prior CSSF authorisation via Annex A application (or notify substantial changes); ensure ongoing validity by monitoring operational model and delegations.
Adapt internal processes for revised annual UCIA reporting (SAQ-focused, integrated where applicable); submit using CSSF website instructions starting for FY ending 31 Dec 2025.
Review/update contracts with UCIs/IFMs to define roles, responsibilities, and oversight; implement delegation monitoring, remediation plans, and ICT compliance (DORA/Circular 25/882 or 20/750).
For DORA-scope entities, align outsourcing arrangements with Circular CSSF 25/882.
What changed
- Repeals Annex B of Circular CSSF 22/811 with immediate effect, replacing it with streamlined annual reporting via a core compliance-focused Self-Assessment Questionnaire (SAQ) that assesses...
Introduces prior CSSF authorisation requirements for entities acting as UCI administrators, including a defined administrative procedure with application details in Annex A; authorisation remains...
Clarifies scope for eligible entities (e.g., UCIs, IFMs, management companies under Luxembourg law) performing one or more of three UCI administration functions (defined in point 10); mandates...
Aligns ICT outsourcing with DORA (effective January 2025) for in-scope UCIAs (credit institutions, investment fund managers, investment firms, certain support professionals), referencing Circular...
Strengthens delegation rules (section 3.5): prior CSSF notification for critical/important tasks, ongoing monitoring by UCI/IFM, and remediation plans for shortcomings.
Compliance impact
Urgency: High - Immediate repeal of prior reporting Annex requires prompt process updates; new framework applies to FY 2025 year-ends (just past as of Jan 2026), risking supervisory scrutiny or penalties for non-compliance; DORA alignment adds operational resilience pressure amid ongoing CSSF focus on fund admin governance.
Authorisation and organisation of entities acting as UCI administrators
AI Analysis
Circular CSSF 22/811, as amended by Circular CSSF 25/900, establishes CSSF requirements for the authorisation, governance, internal organisation, and oversight of entities acting as UCI (Undertakings for Collective Investment) administrators in Luxembourg. It matters because it standardises practices amid regulatory, technological, and market evolutions, ensuring robust controls, risk management, and supervision for fund administration activities critical to Luxembourg's fund industry.
Suggested considerations
Submit authorisation application to CSSF with Annex A information before commencing UCI administration; notify substantial changes and keep file updated.
Establish/implement governance, controls, escalation processes, resource adequacy, ICT/business continuity per circular; ensure single provider per function.
For delegations: Conduct due diligence, execute written contracts detailing roles/obligations, notify CSSF in advance, retain oversight without delegating monitoring.
Conclude written contracts with UCI/IFM; submit annual UCIA activity reports.
UCIs/IFMs: Supervise coordinators, ensure information exchange/cooperation with administrators.
What changed
- Authorisation Requirements: Prior CSSF authorisation is mandatory for appointment as UCI administrator, via full application under sectoral laws or a simplified administrative procedure;...
Scope of UCI Administration: Defines three core functions—registrar, NAV calculation/accounting, and client communication—requiring only one designated service provider per function per UCI (or...
Governance and Controls: Mandates sound governance principles, control frameworks, escalation processes for errors/incidents, adequate resources (human, ICT), business continuity, and compliance with...
Delegation Rules: Delegation of tasks allowed but not of monitoring/oversight; requires written contracts, due diligence, and prior CSSF notification (3 months generally, 1 month for certain agents);...
Contracts and Reporting: Written contracts between UCI administrator and UCI/IFM; annual activity reporting due 5 months after financial year-end, starting from financial years ending post-30 June...
Compliance impact
Urgency: High – Non-compliance risks CSSF sanctions, as authorisation is prior and ongoing; critical for Luxembourg fund ecosystem given evolutions in tech/markets/DORA. Firms must act promptly if unauthorised or misaligned, especially with annual reporting since 2023 and DORA integration; impacts operational models, delegations, and reporting immediately for active administrators.
Application of the Guidelines of the European Banking Authority on Acquisition, Development, and Construction (ADC) exposures to residential property under Article 126a of Regulation (EU) 575/2013 (EBA/GL/2025/03)
AI Analysis
Circular CSSF 25/899 mandates the application of EBA Guidelines (EBA/GL/2025/03) on Acquisition, Development, and Construction (ADC) exposures to residential property under Article 126a of Regulation (EU) 575/2013 (CRR), specifying conditions for reducing the risk weight from 150% to 100% on qualifying exposures. This matters for Luxembourg credit institutions as it directly impacts capital requirements for real estate lending, promoting safer lending practices while aligning with Basel III standards via CRR3 implementation.
Key dates
4 November 2025
- EBA Guidelines (EBA/GL/2025/03) apply across EU (two months post-publication on 27 June 2025 in all official languages)
Review and classify ADC exposures against EBA-defined criteria (e.g., contract thresholds, equity levels, monitoring standards) to determine eligibility for 100% risk weight.
Update internal policies, risk assessment models, and credit approval processes to incorporate "sound lending standards" and EBA specifications, including social housing carve-outs.
Recalculate capital requirements under standardized credit risk approach; report changes via CRR disclosures.
Maintain documentation proving compliance (e.g., deposit proofs, equity valuations) for supervisory audits by CSSF.
Institutions must "make every effort to comply" per EBA Regulation Article 16(3).
What changed
- Introduces precise definitions for CRR Article 126a(2) terms, enabling 100% risk weight (instead of 150%) for ADC exposures to residential property if conditions are met: at least 50% of total...
Mandates "sound standards for lending and credit monitoring" alongside these criteria.
Accounts for social housing/public not-for-profit lending specificities, with tailored rules for regulated entities serving long-term tenant housing.
Replaces prior "particularly high-risk exposure" class with dedicated ADC class under CRR3.
Compliance impact
Urgency: High – Firms with significant ADC portfolios face immediate capital relief opportunities (50bp risk weight reduction) but risk non-compliance penalties if processes aren't updated by early 2026, especially post-CRR3 rollout; misclassification could inflate capital needs amid ongoing Basel implementation.
Fonds de garantie des dépôts Luxembourg (FGDL) – Method for calculating the ex-ante contributions pursuant to Article 182 of the Law of 18 December 2015 on the failure of credit institutions and of certain investment firms
AI Analysis
Circular CSSF-CPDI 25/48, published on 13 November 2025, updates the methodology for calculating ex-ante contributions to the Fonds de garantie des dépôts Luxembourg (FGDL), Luxembourg's deposit guarantee scheme, by aligning risk adjustments with EBA Guidelines and introducing a zero floor for certain calculation components. This matters for Luxembourg credit institutions as it refines risk-sensitive contributions to meet DGSD target levels for two compartments (0.8% and an additional 0.8% of covered deposits), ensuring financial stability while promoting supervisory convergence across the EU.
Suggested considerations
Review and update internal systems/models for contribution calculations to incorporate new risk weights, bounds (Table 2), zero floor for Component 1, and revised formulas in Annexes 1-2.
Validate data reporting for risk indicators (e.g., ROA, LCR, NSFR, NPL) against adjusted sliding scales; ensure alignment with EBA Guidelines for simplicity and resource efficiency.
Prepare for FGDL invoices reflecting compartment-specific rates; monitor covered deposits for surveys (e.g., per Circular 25/49).
Conduct gap analysis against repealed circulars (20/21, 23/34); update policies for mergers, deposit changes, and gap fillings (Γ_λ).
What changed
- Risk Adjustment Updates (Annex 2): Increases weight of 'Return on assets' (ROA) risk indicator from 7.5% to 10%; decreases 'Deposit-size Risk' from 15% to 12.5%; adjusts sliding scale bounds for...
Formula Component Floor (Annex 1): Introduces a zero floor for Component 1 (max(0, A_{j,k})), preventing negative values from offsetting Component 2; retains both components but ensures no...
Contribution Calculation Refinements: Annual contributions per compartment use updated formulas (e.g., formula (1) with max operator); contribution rates are uniform per compartment but...
Repeals Prior Circulars: Repeals CSSF-CPDI 23/34 (4 June 2020) and CSSF-CPDI 20/21 (as amended), replacing the 2020-reviewed method.
Compliance impact
Urgency: High – Institutions must promptly recalibrate risk models ahead of 2026 contributions to avoid miscalculations, penalties, or underfunding risks, as this directly impacts prudential contributions amid ongoing DGSD buildup to 2026; non-alignment with EBA could trigger CSSF scrutiny. Failure to adapt may increase costs for riskier profiles, emphasizing the shift to greater risk sensitivity.
Fonds de garantie des dépôts Luxembourg (FGDL) – Method for calculating the ex-ante contributions pursuant to Article 182 of the Law of 18 December 2015 on the failure of credit institutions and of certain investment firms
AI Analysis
Circular CSSF-CPDI 25/48 updates the methodology for calculating ex-ante annual contributions to the Fonds de garantie des dépôts Luxembourg (FGDL), Luxembourg's deposit guarantee scheme, specifically for the target levels in Articles 179 and 180 of the Law of 18 December 2015 on the failure of credit institutions and certain investment firms. This matters because it introduces a risk-adjusted contribution model aligned with EBA Guidelines, shifting from purely deposit-based calculations to ones incorporating institution-specific risk factors, potentially increasing contributions for higher-risk banks while promoting stability in the scheme's funding.
Key dates
13 November 2025
- Circular publication date by CSSF
31 December 2025
- Reference date for covered deposits survey (per related Circular CSSF-CPDI 25/49)
2026
- First application year for new methodology (contributions for year j=2026 based on j-1=2025 data; invoices issued by FGDL)
Suggested considerations
Data Reporting: Submit accurate covered deposits data (e.g., as of 31 Dec 2025 per Circular 25/49) and risk indicator metrics (leverage, LCR, NSFR, NPL, etc.) to FGDL/CSSF for ARW calculation; prepare for annual surveys like CPDI 25/45 (31 Mar 2025 snapshot).
Internal Calculations: Model contributions using new formula C_{j,k} = ARW_{j,k} * max(0, max(A_{j,k}) + T_j D_{j-2,k}) * μ; forecast based on historical deposits (D_{j-2,k}) and growth.
Systems Update: Adapt finance/compliance systems for new inputs; align with EBA risk guidelines (https://www.eba.europa.eu/regulation-and-policy/single-rulebook/interactive-single-rulebook/1085).
What changed
- Modified Contribution Formula: Replaces prior methods (e.g., from Circulars CSSF-CPDI 16/01, 17/06, 20/21) with a new structure: Component 1 proportional to covered deposits growth (Γ_{j,k}) at...
Risk Adjustment Introduction: ARW is calculated using a weighted score (minimum 75% on EBA core categories, plus 12.5% deposit-size risk and 10% others) from indicators like leverage ratio (bounds...
Merger/Transfer Handling: For failed/merged institutions, contributions are redistributed proportionally to receiving institutions' deposit increases, capped by their own required amounts; no...
Floor and Alignment: Introduces max(0, A_{j,k}) floor to avoid negative components; ensures EBA compliance, simplicity, and risk sensitivity.
Compliance impact
Urgency: High - Affects 2026 contributions directly, requiring immediate data readiness and modeling by Q1 2026; non-compliance risks penalties, inaccurate payments, or higher costs from poor risk scores. Matters for capital planning as riskier profiles face uplifts, emphasizing proactive risk management amid EU harmonization.
Update of Circular CSSF 22/821 on the Long Form Report, as amended by Circulars CSSF 23/845 and CSSF 24/865
AI Analysis
Circular CSSF 25/897 updates Circular CSSF 22/821 on the Long Form Report (LFR) for credit institutions, further aligning the self-assessment questionnaire (SAQ) with current supervisory priorities such as ML/FT risks and organizational aspects. This matters because it refines reporting to reduce redundancies, enhance transparency in REA assessments, and reflect evolving prudential focuses since prior amendments via Circulars CSSF 23/845 and 24/865, ensuring institutions' reports better support CSSF oversight.
Key dates
31 October 2025
- Issuance date of Circular CSSF 25/897
Three months after financial year Deadline
end; - Annual submission deadline for SAQ to CSSF (unchanged from prior circulars)
Five months after financial year Deadline
end; - Submission deadline for REA Reports (Financial Instruments and Funds Report; AML/CFT Report)
Six months after financial year
end; - Aligned submission for REA management letter (per amendments in CSSF 23/845 to Circular 22/826)
Suggested considerations
Complete and submit revised SAQ annually, incorporating new modules on supervisory focuses like ML/FT risks and providing detailed data to REA.
Authorized management: Supply accurate descriptive information to REA for reports, covering client protections, collateral, and AML/CFT procedures across group entities.
REA: Independently assess and report on ML/FT risks and client assets with transparency, quantitative details, and verified management inputs; avoid imprecise language.
Review prior LFR submissions against this update to align with suppressed redundancies and new emphases.
What changed
- Introduces new modules in the revised SAQ to align with supervisory points of focus, building on prior expansions (e.g., credit/counterparty risk, liquidity risk, climate-related risks from CSSF...
Emphasizes REA's independent assessment in the AML/CFT report, requiring exhaustive, transparent evaluations of ML/FT risks across institutions, branches, majority-owned subsidiaries abroad, and tied...
REA must verify and amend descriptive elements provided by management for the Financial Instruments and Funds Report and AML/CFT report, including quantitative metrics like pending file ratios.
Confirms the three-part LFR framework: institution-completed SAQ, REA's client assets protection report (per Article 7 of Grand-ducal Regulation of 30 May 2018), and REA's AML/CFT report; no Agreed...
Enhances REA responsibilities for collateral arrangements and client fund protections under relevant laws.
Compliance impact
Urgency: High - Institutions face immediate refinement needs for 2025 year-end reporting (e.g., SAQ due ~Q1 2026), with stricter REA scrutiny on AML/CFT transparency risking supervisory findings or enforcement if vague assessments persist; aligns with ongoing CSSF push for risk-focused oversight amid regulatory evolution.
Long Form ReportPractical rules concerning the self-assessment questionnaire to be submitted by institutionsMission and related reports of the statutory auditors (réviseurs d’entreprises agréés)
AI Analysis
**Circular CSSF 22/821** (as amended) fundamentally restructures how Luxembourg credit institutions report to the Commission de Surveillance du Secteur Financier (CSSF) by replacing the traditional Long Form Report with a digital **self-assessment questionnaire (SAQ)**, complemented by auditor-prepared reports. This shift represents a significant operational change that requires institutions to directly participate in prudential self-assessment while maintaining robust external audit oversight, making it essential for compliance and operational teams to understand new submission requirements and digital workflows.
Key dates
25 October 2022
- Circular CSSF 22/821 issued
23 December 2022
- Initial publication date (updated 15 November 2023)
31 December 2022
- Circular enters into application
Three months before financial year closure
- SAQ becomes accessible through CSSF digital solution
Three months after financial year closure Deadline
- Deadline for SAQ submission to CSSF
Suggested considerations
*For Credit Institutions:
*Establish SAQ Governance: Designate authorized management responsible for reviewing and electronically signing the SAQ before submission; ensure accuracy and true-and-fair representation of information
*Data Preparation: Align SAQ responses with prudential reporting figures (FINREP/COREP/LAREX) under IFRS as of financial year closure
*Digital System Access: Obtain access credentials to the CSSF digital solution and familiarize compliance teams with the platform interface and submission workflow
*Module Completion: Complete all applicable SAQ modules as configured in the CSSF digital solution; note that module applicability and exemptions are institution-specific and recorded directly in the system
What changed
The circular introduces a three-component reporting framework that fundamentally alters the compliance landscape:
Self-Assessment Questionnaire (SAQ): A digital, annually-completed questionnaire that institutions must prepare directly, covering domains within CSSF and ECB prudential supervision competence
Agreed Upon Procedures (AUP) Reports: Reports prepared by approved statutory auditors (réviseurs d'entreprises agréés) on specific compliance areas
Separate REA Report on Financial Instruments Protection: A dedicated auditor assessment on safeguarding of client financial instruments
Scope of SAQ Coverage: The questionnaire addresses prudential...
Provisions relating to credit institutions and investment firms of EU origin established in Luxembourg by way of branches or exercising activities in Luxembourg by way of free provision of services
AI Analysis
Circular CSSF 07/325, as amended by Circulars CSSF 21/765, CSSF 22/827, and most recently CSSF 25/898, establishes supervisory requirements for EU credit institutions and investment firms operating in Luxembourg via branches or free provision of services (FOPS). It matters for compliance professionals as it defines CSSF's host authority role, notification obligations, reporting, and enforcement powers, ensuring alignment with CRD and MiFID II while adapting to evolving EU rules.
Key dates
One month before change effective date
- Notify CSSF and home authority in writing of programme changes (e.g., operations, services, additional places of business) per CRD Article 36(3) and MiFID II Article 35(10)
Within 3 months of receipt
- Home state authority communicates notification file to CSSF for branch/FOPS establishment
Six months after financial year
end; - Submit electronically signed SAQ (via eDesk), annual AML/CFT and conduct of business report (per Circular CSSF 19/731, to be repealed by CSSF 25/902), reviewed by REA
Suggested considerations
Notifications: Submit initial branch/FOPS notification to home authority (including operational programme); notify changes (e.g., services, locations) at least one month in advance to both home authority and CSSF.
Reporting: Complete and sign SAQ (accurate, concise, true/fair view) via eDesk within six months post-year-end; provide REA-appraised AML/CFT and conduct reports, detailing branch procedures/controls.
Supervision cooperation: Facilitate home/CSSF on-site inspections (with professional secrecy guarantees); ensure branch compliance with Luxembourg laws (e.g., LFS Article 46(2)).
Ongoing: Maintain branch infrastructure, update for legal changes, and align with CSSF user guides for eDesk authentication.
What changed
- CSSF 21/765: Updated provisions following amendments to CSSF Regulation No 12-02, refining notification and operational requirements for branches and FOPS.
CSSF 22/827: Further amendments to align with CRD and MiFID II changes, including enhanced notifications for programme alterations (e.g., one-month prior written notice for changes in operations,...
CSSF 25/898: Latest update (noted in CSSF Newsletter No 298, November 2025), incorporating recent legal/regulatory developments, such as refined reporting via eDesk portal, AML/CFT compliance...
Compliance impact
Urgency: Medium - Matters due to recurring annual reporting (e.g., SAQ, AML/CFT within six months post-year-end) and prior notifications for changes, with CSSF enforcement powers (e.g., measures under LFS Article 46(2)) for non-compliance. Recent CSSF 25/898 update (Nov 2025) requires immediate review of processes for digital submissions, but no retroactive changes or hard deadlines post-2025; grandfathering for pre-existing setups reduces immediate pressure.
Update of Circular CSSF 07/325 on Provisions relating to credit institutions and investment firms of EU origin established in Luxembourg by way of branches or exercising activities in Luxembourg by way of free provision of services, as amended by Circulars CSSF 21/765 and CSSF 22/827
AI Analysis
Circular CSSF 25/898 updates Luxembourg's supervisory framework for EU-origin credit institutions and investment firms operating in Luxembourg through branches or free provision of services. This amendment enhances the self-assessment questionnaire (SAQ) used by the CSSF to align supervisory oversight with current regulatory priorities, particularly adding UCI administration as a new thematic module. The update reflects the CSSF's evolving supervisory focus and requires affected institutions to demonstrate compliance with expanded assessment criteria.
Key dates
31 October 2025
- Circular CSSF 25/898 published by the CSSF
19 December 2025
- Related modernization framework (Circular CSSF 25/901) entered into force for Part II UCIs, SIFs, and SICARs
No specific implementation deadline stated Deadline
- Institutions should align their SAQ responses and compliance documentation with the updated framework immediately upon publication
Suggested considerations
*Update Self-Assessment Processes
Revise internal SAQ completion procedures to address the new UCI administration module
Ensure all thematic modules reflect current supervisory expectations
*Assess UCI Administration Compliance
If the institution provides or is involved in UCI administration services, conduct a detailed assessment of compliance with CSSF expectations
What changed
The circular introduces the following material modifications to Circular CSSF 07/325:
New Supervisory Module
UCI administration has been added as a thematic module to the self-assessment questionnaire, reflecting increased regulatory attention to fund administration practices.
Enhanced Self-Assessment...
Existing modules have been updated to better align with supervisory objectives and current regulatory priorities.
The revised SAQ now captures a broader range of supervisory points of focus relevant to branch operations and cross-border service provision.
Scope Clarification
The circular applies to credit institutions whose head office is in another EU Member State and to investment firms of EU origin established in Luxembourg by way of branches or exercising activities...
Survey on the amount of covered deposits held on 30 September 2025
AI Analysis
Circular CSSF-CPDI 25/47 mandates a regular survey by Luxembourg credit institutions on the amount of covered deposits as of **30 September 2025**, focusing on eligible and covered deposits under the Law of 18 December 2015 on deposit guarantee schemes. It matters because it ensures accurate reporting to the Conseil de protection des déposants et des investisseurs (CPDI) for FGDL (Fonds de garantie des dépôts Luxembourg) compliance, with detailed field-by-field instructions for complex accounts like omnibus and trusts.
Key dates
30 September 2025
- Reference date for snapshot of deposits, eligible deposits, and covered deposits
6 October 2025
- Publication date of the circular by CSSF
Suggested considerations
Collect data on total deposits (field 0100), apply exclusions per Article 172 (field 0201), calculate covered deposits up to €100,000 limit (field 0300), and break down by natural/legal persons, balance thresholds, and special accounts (fields 0210-0330).
For omnibus/trust accounts, obtain and report shares of identifiable entitled persons, apportion by legal status of holder, and ensure fields like 0226 and 0255 reconcile.
Exclude non-creditor accounts or those assimilated to financial institutions/life insurance.
What changed
This circular updates prior guidance (notably CSSF-CPDI 16/02 as amended by CSSF-CPDI 23/35) by specifying the survey reference date of 30 September 2025 and providing granular reporting fields for eligible deposits (e.g., exclusions for financial institution-like structures and life insurance products), covered deposits capped at €100,000 per person, and breakdowns by natural/legal persons, including shares in omnibus accounts, fiduciaries, trusts, sub-accounts, and segregated accounts.
Compliance impact
Urgency: Medium – Past reference date (30 September 2025) as of January 2026 means non-reporting firms risk immediate FGDL non-compliance, fines, or supervisory action from CSSF, but this is a routine quarterly survey (see related Circular CSSF-CPDI 25/49 for December 2025). Matters for prudential reporting accuracy, especially amid EU deposit guarantee harmonization.
Single Resolution Fund – Information request by the Single Resolution Board for the calculation of the 2026 contribution according to Articles 4 and 14 of Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/63
AI Analysis
Circular CSSF-CODERES 25/21, issued by the CSSF on 29 September 2025, mandates Luxembourg credit institutions to submit specific data via XBRL-formatted Data Reporting Forms (DRFs) to enable the Single Resolution Board (SRB) to calculate 2026 ex-ante contributions to the Single Resolution Fund (SRF) under Articles 4 and 14 of Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/63. This matters because non-compliance risks SRB using estimates, applying the highest risk multiplier, or penalties, ensuring the financial sector funds resolution costs without taxpayer burden.
Key dates
30 November 2025 Deadline
- SRB decision deadline on whether to calculate/collect 2026 SRF contributions based on DRFs (triggers full additional assurance application)
15 January 2026
- ECB-supervised institutions submit AUP or auditor reports on restatements to CSSF resolution department
16 January 2026, 24:00 CET
- All institutions submit completed DRF in XBRL to CSSF; late/incomplete submissions lead to SRB estimates or highest risk multiplier
Suggested considerations
Download and complete DRF using Annexes (e.g., Annex 3a PDF, Annex 5 User Guide v1.4); submit in XBRL format by deadline.
For ECB-supervised institutions: Provide additional assurances per Annex 7a/7b if SRB proceeds with collections; prepare restatement AUPs with auditor exceptions where applicable.
Align internal systems with CSSF templates early; validate data to avoid SRB assumptions under Article 17(1) DR.
- Introduces data collection for 2026 SRF contributions, conditional on SRB verifying SRF funds fall below 1% of covered deposits in the Banking Union by early 2026.
Mandates XBRL submission of DRFs (except restatements up to 2022 in Excel); provides templates in Annexes 3a, 4, 5 (User Guide), and 7a/7b for additional assurances.
Additional assurance requirements (e.g., auditor reports or Agreed-Upon Procedures - AUP) apply conditionally to ECB-supervised institutions unless under lump-sum payment; restatements require AUP by...
References SRB's 2026 kick-off letter (Annex 1) and ECB-supervised list (Annex 6 as of 24 September 2025).
Compliance impact
Urgency: High - The 16 January 2026 deadline is imminent (today is 25 January 2026), risking immediate SRB penalties like estimates or maximum risk multipliers if submissions are missed/inaccurate; affects capital planning as contributions directly impact prudential positions.