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FAQ Crypto-Assets – Undertakings for collective investment (Updated)

AI Analysis

The CSSF has released Version 7 of its FAQ on Crypto-Assets for Undertakings for Collective Investment, updated on February 4, 2026, to reflect the entry into force of the Markets in Crypto-Assets Regulation (MiCAR). This guidance establishes binding investment limits, authorization requirements, and risk management standards for UCITS and AIFs investing in crypto-assets, fundamentally reshaping how Luxembourg-regulated collective investment schemes can engage with digital assets.

Key dates

February 4, 2026
- FAQ Version 7 effective date (entry into force of MiCAR alignment)
July 1, 2026 Deadline
- Deadline for Virtual Asset Service Providers (VASPs) to transition to CASP authorization or cease operations
No specific implementation grace period
- The FAQ does not specify a transition period for existing funds exceeding the 10% limit; firms should clarify this with the CSSF immediately

Suggested considerations

  • *Immediate Compliance Steps:
  • *Portfolio Audit: Conduct a comprehensive review of all UCITS and AIF holdings to identify current and potential crypto-asset exposures, both direct and indirect (including derivatives with crypto underlyings).
  • *Investment Policy Updates: Revise fund documentation, prospectuses, and investment policies to reflect the 10% NAV limits and MiCAR compliance requirements.
  • *Risk Management Assessment: Update risk management policies to address crypto-asset volatility, liquidity, and technological risks, with case-by-case impact assessments on fund risk profiles.
  • *Investor Notification: Ensure transparent and timely communication with investors regarding any crypto-asset investments or policy changes.
  • *CSSF Notification: UCITS envisaging crypto-asset investments must inform the CSSF of such plans in advance.

What changed

The most significant regulatory modifications in Version 7 include: Investment Limits for UCITS UCITS may invest indirectly in crypto-assets for a maximum of 10% of their net asset value (NAV). These indirect investments are limited to transferable securities that do not embed derivatives in accordance with Article 10 of the Grand-ducal Regulation of 8. Investment Limits for AIFs AIFs open to retail investors other than well-informed investors may invest in crypto-assets for a maximum of 10% of their NAV. However, AIFs may invest directly and indirectly in crypto-assets under MiCAR's scope, provided such investments do not prevent compliance with existing regulatory requirements. Authorization Requirements for Elevated Exposures Any AIFM intending to manage an AIF investing in crypto-as

Compliance impact

Urgency Rating: HIGH

Who is affected

  • *Primary Stakeholders:
  • UCITS Management Companies
  • Alternative Investment Fund Managers (AIFMs)
  • asset exposure levels
  • AIFs Open to Retail Investors
  • informed investors"
  • Crypto-Asset Service Providers (CASPs)
  • *Secondary Stakeholders:
  • *Regulatory Developments
  • *Industry Commentary
  • *VASP Transition
  • *Prohibition on Direct Investments

AI-generated analysis. May contain errors or omissions — verify with the original CSSF source before acting. Full disclaimer.

What the CSSF said

Version 7 – 04/02/2026

Published by CSSF . Read the full notice at the source for the authoritative text.

Relevant Firm Types

Asset ManagerHedge FundFintech
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